Unit 1: The English Speaking world Flashcards

1
Q

a) What is the meaning of the term dominion in this context of the Commonwealth?

A

Dominions are the self-governing states of the Commonwealth that are quasi-sovereign.

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2
Q

b) What is the role of the Commonwealth and of Britain in the Commonwealth nowadays?

A

-70 per cent of Britains state-to-state development aid continues to go to Commonwealth state.
-organization serves as useful consultative mechanism for members
-equa values of democracy, human rights, rule of law
-significance in foreign and economic policies is gently subsiding

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3
Q

a) Who is Britannia?

A

She is the impersonation of GB.

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4
Q

Watch the following picture and read Suemedha Soods “Australias Penal Colony Roots” and “Victorian Crimes and Punishment” in order to find out the following information:
a) First and last fleets of convicts

A

-1788 Australia was founded as a penal colony.
-for 80 years, convicts were sent there

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5
Q

b) Origin of convicts

A

-England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales

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6
Q

c) How the life of a convict was different from a slave’s

A

-they mostly did useless tasks like going on the treadmill or turning a crank.

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7
Q

Read the following excerpts from the New England Charter and try to answer the following questions:
a) Where does the authority of the King come from?

A

He comes from Great Britain

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8
Q

b) What is the purpose of the New England charter?

A

It was used to found new colonies on the Coast of North America, between the degrees 34 and 45

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9
Q

c) How does the king justify this appropriation of the land with the New England Charter?

A

-He argues that the indigenous people destroy the land, and they are “barbaric”, causing plagues and slaughters between their own people
-The land is empty and belongs to no one. “Deserts
-there is no legal document that proves that this land belongs to anyone
-He will give the indigenous people religion (he argues that all this is done with the will of God)

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10
Q

a) How did Australians follow the wedding?

A

They followed closely, all the flags and other articles related to GB were sold out

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