Unit 1 Vocab Flashcards
(17 cards)
Aerobic respiration
The process of making ATP WITH OXYGEN
Anaerobic respiration
The process of making ATP WITHOUT OXYGEN
Autotroph
Organisms that make their own food
Cell membrane
A lipid bilateral the makes a outer boundary of a cell
Cell wall
A rigid structure that surrounds the cell of plants, fungi, many protist and most bacteria
Cell nucleus
An organelle that holds most of the dna
Eukaryotic cell
A cell that contains nucleus and membrane bond organelles
Heterotrophic
Organisms that consume others for food
Locomotion
Method of movement
Prokaryotic cell
A unicellular organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
The 3 domains
Eukarya
Archaea
Bacteria
Archaebacteria
Prokaryotes
Single cell
Cell wall made by protein, special lipids, genetic material and ribosomes
Moves by tail like structure
Anaerobic
Heterotrophic/autotrophic
Eubacteria
Prokaryotes
Single cell
Cell wall made by peptides, carbs/protein structures, genetic material and ribosomes
Moves by tail like structure
aerobic
Heterotrophic/autotrophic
Protista
Eukaryotes
Single cell
Lack a Cell wall
Moves by flagella, cilia, pseudopodia
Aerobic
Heterotrophic/autotrophic
Fungi
Eukaryotes
Multicellular
Cell wall-glucans,chitin, and glycoproteins
Moves by air
aerobic
Heterotrophic
Plant
Eukaryotes
Multicellular
Cell wall-carb cellulose
Moves by air and pollinators
aerobic
Autotrophic
Animals
Eukaryotes
Multicellular
Lacks a cell wall
aerobic
Heterotrophic
Move by muscle tissue and nervous tissue
