Unit 1 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

combines elements of capitalism and socialism

A

mixed economy

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2
Q

national and state govt. share power

A

federal system

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3
Q

community with organized govt. in a territory

A

state

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4
Q

all economic decisions made by gov

A

communist state

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5
Q

state exists the serve their people

A

social contract theory

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6
Q

right and responsibility of citizenship

A

voting

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7
Q

one person inherits throne & heads the state

A

monarchy

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8
Q

food stamps or rent subsidies

A

economic assistance

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9
Q

the people rule directly or through representatives

A

democracy

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10
Q

united by bonds of race, language, customs

A

nation

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11
Q

capitalists who own means of production

A

bourgeoisie

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12
Q

to let alone. adam smith’s economic approach

A

laissez-faire

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13
Q

power held by a few people or one political party

A

oligarchy

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14
Q

constitution places limits on powers of those who govern

A

constitutional gov

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15
Q

threat of violence allows gov work to get done

A

force theory

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16
Q

generations of family elders rule

A

evolution theory

17
Q

extensive gov control of the economy

A

socialism

18
Q

workers who produce goods

A

proletariat

19
Q

union of sovereign states with a weak central gov

A

confederacy

20
Q

consistent enforcement of laws ; allows

A

rule of law

21
Q

functions that allow different branches of gov to limit the power of other branches

A

checks and balances

22
Q

establishes the basic structure of gov and rights of the people; supreme law of the land

A

constitution

23
Q

organized around common interests and goals to compete with each other during elections

A

political parties

24
Q

gives all key powers to central gov

A

unitary system

25
Q

parties representing the majority make most laws

A

majority rule