Unit 10 Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

_______ is the raising of aquatic animals or the cultivation of aquatic plants for food.

Aquaculture

Harvesting

Grow-out

Feedlot

A

Aquaculture

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2
Q

T or F? Fish are homoeothermic animals.

A

False

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3
Q

Dietary requirements for aquatic animals include protein, fat, ______ (energy), vitamins and minerals.

phosphorus

carbohydrates

crumbles

calcium

A

carbohydrates

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4
Q

T or F? Because of the cold water, maintenance energy for fish is higher than that of mammals and birds.

A

False

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5
Q

Check the four methods of feeding aquatic animals:

Rotary

Machine Blowers

By Hand

Demand Feeders

Automatic Feeders

Funnels

A

Machine Blowers

By Hand

Demand Feeders

Automatic Feeders

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6
Q

Check two fish that are most commonly raised in the U.S.:

Spots

Salmon

Tilapia

Eel

A

Salmon
Tilapia

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7
Q

T or F? Fish can use a demand feeder to obtain feed.

A

True

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8
Q

Depending on the species and the age of the aquatic animal feeds used come in the form of meals, pellets, _______ and flakes.

crumbles

fats

cereal

middlings

A

crumbles

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9
Q

___________ and tout are the most common fish raised in the U.S.

A

Catfish

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10
Q

To have a simple single chambered stomach.

A

Monogastric

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11
Q

Animals that feed on flesh.

A

Carnivores

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12
Q

Having a body temperature that varies with the environmment.

A

Poikilothermic

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13
Q

A substance deposited in bodily tissues as a store of carbohydrates.

A

Glycogen

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14
Q

Animals that feed on plants.

A

Herbivores

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15
Q

Fish have the same ____________ needs as land animals.

A

Vitamin

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16
Q

The raising of aquatic animals or the cultivation of aquatic plants for food.

17
Q

Natural pigments found in plants and animals.

18
Q

Animal that eats food from both plant and animal origins