Unit 10 Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

How were the cordilleras formed?

A

By tectonic plates colliding

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2
Q

What Is unique about southeast Asia physical location?

A

It contains an archipelago

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3
Q

How many islands exist in the Malay archipelago?

A

20,000

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4
Q

The cordilleras run…(direction)

A

Parallel

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5
Q

This river forms between Thailand and Laos?

A

Mekong river

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6
Q

What climate in the region is only found in parts of Laos, myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam?

A

Humid subtropical

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7
Q

This country is a leading producer of petroleum and a member or OPEC?

A

Indonesia

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8
Q

The coolest climates in the region exist in which countries?

A

Myanmar, new Guinea, and Borneo

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9
Q

What type of plant life does the highlands climates of the region support?

A

Deciduous trees

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10
Q

What does insular mean, and whih countries would be considered insular?

A

Island. Ex. Brunei, east timor, Indonesia, Singapore, and Philippines

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11
Q

Approximately how many people live in south east Asia?

A

544 million people

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12
Q

What are the reasons why southeast Asians are moving to the cities?

A

Political conflicts and government policies, greater economic and educational opportunities

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13
Q

By the 1500s European merchants were exporting what products from the region?

A

Nutmeg, cloves, and pearls

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14
Q

Why did the Indonesia government relocate some 3 million of its people during the last 40 years?

A

Because They wanted to reduce urban overcrowding

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15
Q

When were people 1st casting bronze in Thailand?

A

In Thailand in 3000 BC nearly thousand years before the chinese

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16
Q

During the early 1900s who were among the dominant foreign powers in south east Asia?

A

The Netherlands, the UK, France and the US

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17
Q

The srivijaya empire influenced trade in the region by controlling trade from what region?

A

The strait of malacca and sunda strait

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18
Q

What is Angkor Wat?

A

A khymer temple more than 800 years old was designed to resemble the home of Hindu gods and goddesses

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19
Q

In the cities of Vietnam, why are English, Chinese, and French often spoken?

A

Vietnam, English, Chinese, and France are often spoken because they have had an influence on Vietnams history and culture

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20
Q

why are most Filipino roman catholic?

A

Because of Christian influence when it came under Spain’s control

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21
Q

What are the major influences that have shaped this region cultural heritage?

A

Fast paced change brought by the regions participation in a global economy

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22
Q

What are long houses and where are they prevalent?

A

Related one story buildings that house up to 100 people. Are prevalent in rural areas of Indonesia and Malaysia

23
Q

How many languages are spoken on Indonesia’s many islands?

A

250 distinct languages

24
Q

East Timors violent fight for independence developed primarily from what hotly debated issue?

A

Ethnic groups that waged struggles for independence

25
Transportation and communication in the region is dependent on what factor?
Industrialization
26
What are the reason for the slowed economic progress in Indonesia?
Political instability and rapidly growing pop.
27
Why have southeast Asia's environment problem increased?
Growing population and urbanization
28
Thailand and Malaysia have placed limits on what aspect of society?
Timber exports
29
Deforestation is caused by what type of activities in the region?
Widespread cutting of trees
30
ASEAN was formed to help south east Asian members share what?
Development, trade, and grater economic stability
31
What are commercial farms and subsistence farms both important in region?
Subsistence is for family and commercial is for selling
32
What are the major cash crops of the region grown of plantations?
Rice, cassava, yams, corn, bananas
33
ADB was created to aid whom and for what reason?
Aid the economies of Asian membered countries to support agriculture, transportation and industrial development projects
34
How many specie of flowering plants does Malaysia have?
14,500
35
Tet
The Vietnamese new year
36
Singapore
A collection of one large island and more than 50 smaller ones (smallest)
37
Khmer rouge
Communist part of
38
Mount pinatubo
Burned out lava that severely damaged the town of Angelas
39
Gunung agung
A volcano that reaches 10,378 ft
40
Iifugao
A landlocked province in the Philippines
41
Kulaks lumpur
Federal capital and most populous city in malaysia
42
Jakarta
The capitals largest city of Indonesia
43
Brunei
A sovereign state located on the north coast of south east asia
44
Laos
Landlocked country in south easy asia
45
Pol pot
A Cambodian revolutionary, general secretary of the communist part of Kampuchea
46
Ho chi minh
A Vietnamese revolutionary leader who was prime minister of the democratic republic of vietnam
47
Krakatau
A volcanic island made of lava I the sunda strait
48
Khmer
One of the most powerful empires in south easy Asia
49
Funan
An ancient kingdom located around the Mekong delta of the s. Vietnamese and s. Indonesia
50
Borobudur
A 9th century Mahayana Buddhist monument in mayelang central java, Indonesia
51
Pagon
250 year old rule over Irrawaddy 8 first modern day Burma
52
Phnom penh
Capital and largest city of Cambodia
53
Hanoi
He capital city of vietnam 2nd largest city
54
Songkram
Thailand's traditional new years day