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Medical Terms > Unit 10 Cardiovascular System > Flashcards

Unit 10 Cardiovascular System Flashcards

1
Q

cardi/o, card/o

A

heart

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2
Q

arteri/o

A

arteries

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3
Q

ven/o, phleb/o

A

veins

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4
Q

hem/o, hemat/o

A

blood

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5
Q

aort/o

A

aorta, main trunk of artery system

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6
Q

plasm/o

A

plasma, liquid portion of blood

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7
Q

ather/o

A

plaque or fatty substance

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8
Q

lymph/o

A

lymph

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9
Q

lymphaden/o

A

lymph node, lymph gland

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10
Q

splen/o

A

spleen, stores blood and destroys worn out red blood cells

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11
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow or spinal cord

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12
Q

coronary

A

pertaining to the heart vessels

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13
Q

coron/o

A

coronary or head/crown

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14
Q

ischemic or ischemia

A

deficiency of blood flow

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15
Q

myocardial infarction

A

heart attack

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16
Q

infarct

A

area of necrosis caused by lack of blood flow

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17
Q

dysrhythmia

A

irregular heartbeat

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18
Q

bradycardia

A

abnormally slow heartbeat

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19
Q

tachycardia

A

abnormally fast heartbeat

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20
Q

palpitation

A

pounding or racing heartbeat

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21
Q

palpation

A

to use fingers to feel to size, texture, consistency

22
Q

sphygmomanometer

A

instrument used to measure blood pressure

23
Q

stethoscope

A

instrument used to listen to sounds within the body

24
Q

angi/o

A

blood vessel

25
Q

thromb/o

A

clot

26
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

27
Q

aneurysm

A

localized weak spot or balloon like enlargement of the wall of an artery

28
Q

varicose veins

A

abnormally swollen veins

29
Q

erythrocytopenia (anemia)

A

red cell deficiency

30
Q

hematocytopenia

A

abnormal deficiency of blood cells

31
Q

febrile (pyrosis)

A

fever

32
Q

afebrile

A

without fever

33
Q

-thermia

A

heat

34
Q

hyperthermia

A

body temp above normal

35
Q

hypothermia

A

body temp below normal

36
Q

antibiotic

A

drug that treats bacterial infections

37
Q

vaccine

A

inactivated microorganisms administered by injection, mouth, or nasal spray, to prevent infectious diseases

38
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

39
Q

EKG or ECG

A

electrocardiogram

40
Q

ECHO

A

echocardiogram

41
Q

CPR

A

cardio pulmonary resuscitation

42
Q

HR

A

heart rate

43
Q

P

A

pulse

44
Q

Rh

A

blood type

45
Q

RR

A

respiration rate

46
Q

T

A

temperature

47
Q

VS

A

vital signs

48
Q

Hct

A

hematocrit

49
Q

Hgb

A

hemoglobin

50
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

51
Q

BMT

A

bone marrow transplant

52
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

Medical Terms (18 decks)

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