Unit 10: Describing people: personality and character traits Flashcards

1
Q

= rash, impulsive

impetuous

(n): impetuosity

A

acting or done quickly and without thinking carefully about the results

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2
Q

effusive

She always gives me such an effusive welcome when I visit her.

(n): effusion

A

gives exaggerated expression of pleasure, praise or gratitude

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3
Q

excitable

He’s a very excitable child; he needs to calm down.

A

easily excited by things

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4
Q

pushy

She’s so pushy; it’s typical of her to demand a pay rise for herself and not care about the rest of us.

A

always selfishly promoting your own position or interests

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5
Q

self-conscious

(n): self-consciousness

Freddie seemed self-conscious and uncomfortable when he had to make the announcement at the party.

A

nervous or uncomfortable because you know what people think about you or your actions

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6
Q

well-balanced

The teacher said Maddy was a well-balanced child who got well on at scho

The teacher said Maddy was a well-balanced child who got well on at school.

A

calm and reasonable and showing good judgement

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7
Q

/ˈtæsɪtɜːn/

taciturn

He was a bit taciturn when I first met him. He hardly said a word.

A

reserved or says very little (generally negative)

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8
Q

diffident

He was modest and diffident about his own success.

(n): diffidence

A

lacks confidence

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9
Q

self-esteem

Some children suffer from low self-esteem and expect to do badly.

A

have a low opinion of yourself

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10
Q

= distant, remote

aloof

He was a cold man, aloof and distant.

(n): aloofness

A

unfriendly and not sociable

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11
Q

haughty

She has a rather haughty manner.

A

unfriendly and think yourself better than others

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12
Q

=contemptous, dismissive

disdainful

She’s always been disdainful of people who haven’t been to college.

A

do not believe others deserve respect

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13
Q

>< unapproachable

approachable

A

easy to be sociable with or start a conversation with

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14
Q

conceited

(n): conceit

It’s very conceited of you to assume that your work is always the best.

A

think yourself wonderful

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15
Q

self-important

A

have an exaggerated sense of her importance

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16
Q

= naive

gullible

(n): gullibility = naivety

The advertisement is aimed at gullible young women worried about their weight.

A

easily to be deceived

17
Q

conscientious

(n): conscientiousness
conscience -> conscientise

A

always take your work seriously

18
Q

restive (adj) -> restiveness (n)

restless

(n): restlessness,

She’s a restless individual. I don’t think she’ll ever settle down in a job.

A

not satisfied with what she is doing now and wanting sth new

19
Q

obstinate

(n): obstinacy

A

unwilling to change, despite persuasion