Unit 11: Middle Ages Flashcards
(12 cards)
A period of one hundred years
Century
Crowned emperor by Pope Leo III, Christmas, A.D. 800, 1st emperor since the Roman Empire.
Charlemagne
A way of organizing and governing society based on land and services
Feudalism
Large farming estates that were self sufficient
Manor
needing no outside help in satisfying one’s basic needs
Self sufficient
a group of workers (of the same craft) that come together and set standards/policies for their members
Guild
ruled 1199-1216,
greedy, constantly demanding more money
King John I
Men who devoted their lives to God
Monks
Women who devoted their lives to God
Nuns
Remove a member of the church
Excommunicate
a series of military expeditions made by Europeans to recover the Holy Land from the Muslims in the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries.
Crusade
was one of the most feared diseases in the 14th century. It was a type of plague, that was spread via the bite of infected rat fleas.
Black Death