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Human Anatomy Unit 1 > Unit 12 Questions > Flashcards

Unit 12 Questions Flashcards

1
Q
  • Conduit for Air
  • Detects Odors
  • Warms, moistens, filters air
  • Sound resonance
A

Nasal Cavity

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2
Q
  • Conduit for Air
  • Warm, moisten, filter air
    (3 Answers)
A
  1. Nasopharynx
  2. Trachea
  3. Bronchi
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3
Q
  • Conduit for Food & Air
A

Oropharynx & Larngopharynx

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4
Q
  • Proper routing of food & air
  • Sound production
  • Protection of the airways
  • Warming and moistening of Air
A

Larynx

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5
Q
  • Smooth Muscle
  • Controls air flow
  • Some filtering of Air
A

Bronchioles

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6
Q
  • Gas transport

- Gas Exchange

A

Respiratory bronchioles

Alveolar Duts

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7
Q
  • Gas Exchange
A

Alveoli

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8
Q

The diffusion of gases between the alveoli and the blood

A

Pulmonary Gas Exchange

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9
Q

The process of air flowing into the lungs during inspiration and out of the lugs during expiration (breathing)

A

Pulmonary Ventilation

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10
Q

The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the blood in the systemic capillaries and the tissue cells

A

Tissue Gas Exchange

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11
Q

A set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert chemical energy from oxygen molecules or nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and than release waste products

A

Cellular Respiration

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12
Q

What is the function of the goblet cells?

a. Detect Odors
b. Produce Speech
c. Secrete mucus
d. maintain acid-base balance

A

C. Secrete Mucus

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13
Q

Each secondary bronchus supplies air to a:

a. bronchopulmonary segment
b. lobule of the lung
c. love of the lung
d. hilum

A

C. Lobe of the lung

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14
Q

Through what openings of the nose does inhaled air enter the upper respiratory tract?

a. anterior nares
b. nasopharynx
c. posterior nares
d. nasal cavity

A

a. Anterior Nares

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15
Q

The process of respiration that moves air into and out of the lungs is:

a. pulmonary ventilation
b. pulmonary gas exchange
c. gas transport
d. tissue gas exchange

A

a. Pulmonary Ventilation

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16
Q

The majority of the nasal cavity is line with:

a. Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium
b. Simple cuboidal epithelium
c. Simple squamous epithelium
d. Transitional Epithelium

A

A. Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelium

17
Q

The nasal cavity has what type of epithelia?

A

Olfactory

Pseudostratified Ciliate Columnar

18
Q

The nasopharynx has what type of epithelia?

A

Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar

19
Q

The oropharynx and the layngopharynx have what type of epithelia?

A

Stratified squamous nonkeratinized

20
Q

The larynx has what type of epithelia?

A

Stratified squamous & Pseudostratified Ciliate Columnar

21
Q

The trachea has what type of epithelia?

A

Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar

22
Q

The bronchi has what type of epithelia?

A

Pseudostratified columnar to simple columnar

23
Q

Bronchioles have what type of epithelia?

A

Simple Columnar to simple cubodial

24
Q

The respiratory bronchioles and alveolar ducts have what types of epithelia?

A

Simple cuboidal to simple squamous

25
Q

The alveoli have what type of epithelia?

A

Extremally thin simple squamous.

26
Q

Which of the following is part of the respiratory zone?

a. Nasal Cavity
b. Pulmonary Capillaries
c. Bronchi
d. Alveoli

A

D. Alveoli

27
Q

Which of the following is NOT part of the upper respiratory tract?

a. Pharynx
b. Trachea
c. Larynx
d. Nose

A

B. Trachea

28
Q

Which is part of the respiratory zone?

a. Alveoli
b. Trachea
c. Nose
d. Nasal Cavity

A

A. Alveoli

29
Q

Pulmonary gas exchange occurs in the:

a. Conducting Zone
b. Upper Respiratory Tract
c. Respiratory Zone
d. Larynx

A

C. Respiratory Zone

30
Q

During Inspiration, after leaving the larynx, air enters the ______.

a. Lungs
b. Nasal Cavity
c. Pharynx
d. Trachea

A

D. Trachea

31
Q

Compared to bronchi, bronchioles have _____

a. More Cartilage
b. Large Diameter
c. More Smooth Muscle
d. More Mucus

A

C. More Smooth Muscle

32
Q

Houses nasal conchae to enhance turbulence for filtering air

a. Nasal Cavity
b. Bronchi
c. Bronchioles
D. Trachea

A

A. Nasal Cavity

33
Q

Through what openings of the nose does inhaled air enter the upper respiratory tract?

a. Nasal Cavity
b. Posterior Nares
c. Anterior Nares
c. Nasopharynx

A

C. Anterior Nares

Human Anatomy Unit 1 (7 decks)

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