UNIT 13: Checkpoint Revision Flashcards
(39 cards)
indirect question
a question phrase that acts as the DIRECT OBJECT of a verb
quō modō
how
unde
from where
quō
to where
quantus
how big/great/much
what categories of nouns don’t use prepositions?
cities, towns, and small islands + domus (“home), humus (“ground”), rūs (“countryside”)
TO somewhere
accusative of place to which
FROM somewhere
ablative of place from which
AT/IN somewhere
locative case
s: -ae, -ī, -ī
pl: -īs, -īs, -ibus
gerundive endings
-ndus, -nda, -ndum
literal translation of the gerundive form
“to be ____ed”
(usually ___ must ____)
what is the dative that gerundives use called
dative of agent
gerundive + est
passive periphrastic
what formulas can you use for translating the ut in a purpose clause?
so that, in order that, in order to (only if the subject is the same)
how do you negate a purpose clause?
replace ut with nē
what is the relationship between the ut clause and main clause in a result clause?
the ut clause happens because of the main clause
tam
so
tantus
so big, so great, so much
tot
so many
quotus
how many
totiēns
so many times, so often
tālis
of such a sort
quālis
what sort
ita/sic
in such a way