Unit 2 Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

anticipate

A

Verb đoán trước
to expect, be ready for something to happen

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2
Q

athlete

A

Noun
1
a person who is proficient in sports and other forms of physical exercise.
he had the broad-shouldered build of a natural athlete

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3
Q

blur

A

(n) something not seen clearly

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4
Q

boundary

A

(n) an edge, border

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5
Q

complicate

A

Verb
1
make (something) more difficult or confusing by causing it to be more complex.
middlemen can complicate the process

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6
Q

coordinate

A

Verb điều phối
to organize, make work together

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7
Q

demonstrate

A

v. to show, model

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8
Q

detect

A

Verb
notice, become aware of
phát hiện

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9
Q

distracting

A

adj
taking attention away something
sao nhãng

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10
Q

focus

A

Noun
1
the center of interest or activity.
this generation has made the environment a focus of attention

2
the state or quality of having or producing clear visual definition.
his face is rather out of focus

Verb
1
(of a person or their eyes) adapt to the prevailing level of light and become able to see clearly.
try to focus on a stationary object

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11
Q

indiscernibly

A

adjective
impossible to see or clearly distinguish.
khó phát hiện

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12
Q

indistinct

A

Adjective
unclear
không rõ ràng

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13
Q

manoeuver

A

a movement
di chuyển

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14
Q

performance

A

Noun
1
an act of staging or presenting a play, concert, or other form of entertainment.
Don Giovanni had its first performance in 1787

2
the action or process of carrying out or accomplishing an action, task, or function.
the continual performance of a single task reduces a man to the level of a machine

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15
Q

peripheral

A

Adjective
at the edge
ngoại vi, bên lề

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16
Q

range

A

Noun
1
the area of variation between upper and lower limits on a particular scale.
the cost is thought to be in the range of $1-5 million a day

2
a set of different things of the same general type.
the area offers a wide range of activities for the tourist

Verb
1
vary or extend between specified limits.
patients whose ages ranged from 13 to 25 years

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17
Q

scan

A

Verb
1
look at all parts of (something) carefully in order to detect some feature.
he raised his binoculars to scan the coast

2
cause (a surface, object, or part of the body) to be traversed by a detector or an electromagnetic beam.
their brains are scanned so that researchers can monitor the progress of the disease

Noun
1
an act of scanning someone or something.
a quick scan of the sports page

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18
Q

tolerate

A

Verb
to accept; allow

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19
Q

unconsciously

A

Adverb
without thinking, automatically
vô thức

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20
Q

vision

A

Noun
1
the faculty or state of being able to see.
she had defective vision

2
the ability to think about or plan the future with imagination or wisdom.
the organization had lost its vision and direction

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21
Q

ancient

A

Adjective
1
belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence.
the ancient civilizations of the Mediterranean

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22
Q

band

A

Noun
1
a flat, thin strip or loop of material put around something, typically to hold it together or to decorate it.
wads of banknotes fastened with gummed paper bands

2
a stripe or elongated area of a different color, texture, or composition than its surroundings.
a long, narrow band of cloud

Verb
1
surround (an object) with something in the form of a strip or ring, typically for reinforcement or decoration.
doors are banded with iron to make them stronger

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23
Q

century

A

Noun
1
a period of one hundred years.
a century ago most people walked to work

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24
Q

develop

A

Verb
1
grow or cause to grow and become more mature, advanced, or elaborate.
motion pictures developed into mass entertainment

2
start to exist, experience, or possess.
a strange closeness developed

3
treat (a photographic film) with chemicals to make a visible image.
she came to get the film developed

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25
entertainment
Noun 1 the action of providing or being provided with amusement or enjoyment. everyone just sits in front of the TV for entertainment
26
exhibit
Verb 1 publicly display (a work of art or item of interest) in an art gallery or museum or at a trade fair. only one sculpture was exhibited in the artist's lifetime 2 manifest or deliberately display (a quality or a type of behavior). he could exhibit a saintlike submissiveness Noun 1 an object or collection of objects on public display in an art gallery or museum or at a trade fair. the museum is rich in exhibits
27
exotic
- độc lạ- Adjective 1 originating in or characteristic of a distant foreign country. exotic birds Noun 1 an exotic plant or animal. he planted exotics in the sheltered garden
28
found
Verb 1 past and past participle of find. 2 establish or originate (an institution or organization), especially by providing an endowment. the monastery was founded in 1665 3 construct or base (a principle or other abstract thing) according to a particular principle or grounds. a society founded on the highest principles of religion and education
29
grandeur
n. greatness hùng vĩ
30
massive
Adjective 1 large and heavy or solid. a massive rampart of stone 2 exceptionally large. massive crowds are expected
31
permanently
Adverb 1 in a way that lasts or remains unchanged indefinitely; for all time. his lungs are permanently damaged
32
popular
Adjective 1 liked, admired, or enjoyed by many people or by a particular person or group. she was one of the most popular girls in the school
33
reduce
Verb 1 make smaller or less in amount, degree, or size. the need for businesses to reduce costs 2 bring someone or something to (a lower or weaker state, condition, or role). she has been reduced to near poverty 3 change a substance to (a different or more basic form). it is difficult to understand how lava could have been reduced to dust
34
remnant
tàn dư Noun 1 a small remaining quantity of something.
35
renovation
Noun 1 the action of renovating a building. this property is in need of complete renovation
36
spectator
Noun 1 a person who watches at a show, game, or other event. around fifteen thousand spectators came to watch the thrills and spills
37
survive
Verb 1 continue to live or exist, especially in spite of danger or hardship. against all odds the child survived
38
talent
Noun 1 natural aptitude or skill. he possesses more talent than any other player
39
trainer
Noun 1 a person who trains people or animals. a racehorse owner and trainer 2 a person whose job is to provide medical assistance to athletes.
40
venue
Noun địa điểm 1 the place where something happens, especially an organized event such as a concert, conference, or sports event. the river could soon be the venue for a powerboat world championship event
41
acknowledge
Verb 1 accept or admit the existence or truth of. the plight of the refugees was acknowledged by the authorities 2 (of a body of opinion) recognize the fact or importance or quality of. the art world has begun to acknowledge his genius 3 show that one has noticed or recognized (someone) by making a gesture or greeting. she refused to acknowledge my presence
42
authority
Noun thẩm quyền - 1 the power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience. he had absolute authority over his subordinates 2 a person or organization having power or control in a particular, typically political or administrative, sphere. the health authorities
43
chunk
Noun 1 a large piece huge chunks of masonry littered the street
44
crucial
Adjective 1 decisive or critical, especially in the success or failure of something. negotiations were at a crucial stage
45
deliberately
Adverb 1 intentionally; on purpose. có chủ đích the fire was started deliberately
46
depression
Noun 1 feelings of severe despondency and dejection. self-doubt creeps in and that swiftly turns to depression
47
emotion
Noun 1 a natural instinctive state of mind deriving from one's circumstances, mood, or relationships with others. she was attempting to control her emotions
48
engage
Verb 1 occupy, attract, or involve (someone's interest or attention). he plowed on, trying to outline his plans and engage Sutton's attention 2 participate or become involved in. organizations engage in a variety of activities
49
industrious
Adjective 1 diligent and hard-working. an industrious people striving to make their country prosperous
50
intellectual
Adjective 1 relating to the intellect. children need intellectual stimulation Noun 1 a person possessing a highly developed intellect. a prominent political thinker and intellectual
51
merely
Adverb 1 just; only. she seemed to him not merely an intelligent woman, but a kind of soul mate
52
obesity
Noun 1 the condition of being grossly fat or overweight. the problem of obesity among children
53
obvious
Adjective 1 easily perceived or understood; clear, self-evident, or apparent. unemployment has been the most obvious cost of the recession
54
overwhelming
Adjective 1 very great in amount.
55
passive
Adjective 1 accepting or allowing what happens or what others do, without active response or resistance. the women were portrayed as passive victims
56
pastime
Noun 1 an activity that someone does regularly for enjoyment rather than work; a hobby. his favorite pastimes were shooting and golf
57
physical
Adjective 1 relating to the body as opposed to the mind. a whole range of physical and mental challenges 2 relating to things perceived through the senses as opposed to the mind; tangible or concrete. pleasant physical environments
58
rejuvenate
Verb to refresh, restore: nạp lại năng lượng the exercise and fresh air rejuvenated me
59
reluctant
Adjective 1 unwilling and hesitant; disinclined. không muốn làm, không sẵn lòng
60
suffer
Verb 1 experience or be subjected to (something bad or unpleasant). he'd suffered intense pain