UNIT 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Types of Insect Antennae

Threadlike segments

A

Filiform

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2
Q

Types of Insect Antennae

Bead-like segments

A

Moniliform

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3
Q

Types of Insect Antennae

Bristle-like, segments taper distantly

A

Setaceous

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4
Q

Types of Insect Antennae

Saw-like

A

Serrate

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5
Q

Types of Insect Antennae

Leaf-like

A

Lamellate

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6
Q

Types of Insect Antennae

Clubbed segments, gradually increase in diameter distally

A

Clavate

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7
Q

Types of Insect Antennae

Comb-like

A

Pectinate

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8
Q

Types of Insect Antennae

Having a head, terminal segments are usually enlarged

A

Capitate

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9
Q

Types of Insect Antennae

Elbowed, the first segment is long, following segments are small and form an angle.

A

Geniculate

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10
Q

Types of Insect Antennae

The last segment enlarged and
bears a conspicuous dorsal bristle

A

Aristate

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11
Q

Types of Insect Antennae

Feathery, most segments with
whorls of long hair

A

Plumose

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12
Q

Types of Insect Antennae

The last segment with an
elongated terminal

A

Stylate

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13
Q

Types of Insect Mouthparts

The mandibles cut off and grind solid food, the maxillae and labium push it into the esophagus.

A

Mandibulate

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14
Q

Types of Insect Mouthparts

The mandibles are produced in sharp blades, and the maxillae into long probing style.

A

Cutting-Sponging Type

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15
Q

Types of Insect Mouthparts

The mandibles and maxillae are non-functional and the remaining parts form a proboscis with a sponge-like apex called LABELLA.

A

Sponging Type

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16
Q

Types of Insect Mouthparts

The mandibles and labrum are chewing type and are used to grasping prey, molding wax or nest material.

A

Chewing-lapping Type

17
Q

Types of Insect Mouthparts

The mouthparts of this group are modified to pierce tissuesand suck juices from them.

A

Piercing Sucking Type

18
Q

Types of Insect Mouthparts

The food either nectar or liquid food already are sucked up by means of long proboscis composed only of a united galea of each maxillae.

A

Siphoning Type

19
Q

Types of Insect Mouthparts

Has a cone-shaped beak formed from clypeus labrum, parts of maxillae and labium.

A

Rasping-Sucking Type

20
Q

is the outer layer of insects and bends inwards at various points to form supporting ridges or braces.

A

INTEGUMENT

21
Q

The 3 layers of the Body Wall

A
  1. Epidermis
  2. Cuticle
  3. Basement Membrane
22
Q

Cellular layer of the body wall; secretes molting fluid involved in the growth process.

A

EPIDERMAL CELL

23
Q

Non-cellular layer of the body wall.

Covers the entire body surface and also lines the insects’ air tube lining, salivary glands and parts of digestive tracts.

24
Q

3 Layers of the Cuticle

A
  1. Epicuticle
  2. Exocuticle
  3. Endocuticle
25
Separates the body wall with the internal organ.
BASEMENT MEMBRANE
26
Comprises the globular to capsule like anterior body segment of an insect which bears the eyes, antennae and mouthparts.
HEAD
27
# Regions of the Insect Head The anterior part of the head.
FRONS
28
# Regions of the Insect Head The anterior area below the dorsum of the head, between and behind the eyes.
VERTEX
29
# Regions of the Insect Head The area below the compound eye, on the side of the head.
GENA
30
# Regions of the Insect Head The lip-like sclerite.
CLYPEUS
31
32
# Classification of Insect Head Conditon wherein the mouthparts are at the right angle to the body axis.
HYPOGNATHOUS HEAD
33
# Classification of Insect Head Condition wherein the mouthparts are projecting backwards between the legs.
OPISTHOGNATHOUS HEAD
34
# Classification of Insect Head Mouthparts line in the body axis. Usually found in carnivorous or forms that burrow in wood or soil. Classification of Insect Head
PROGNATHOUS HEAD
35
# Insect Mouthparts Tooth-like structure used for chewing, grinding, teaaring or pincing-off solid food. Heavily sclerotized, paired and unsegmented
MANDIBLES
36
# Insect Mouthparts Helps in putting the food into the mouth. paired segmented structure used for mastication and lie directly behind the mandibles.
MAXILLAE
37
# Insect Mouthparts ‘Upper lip’ found posterior to the maxillae.
LABRUM
38
# Insect Mouthparts ‘Lower lip’ found posterior to the maxillae.
LABIUM
39
# Insect Mouthparts Central tongue-like that drops from the membranous floor of the head, and bears the opening of salivary duct.
HYPOPHARYNX