UNIT 2 Flashcards

1607-1754 (14 cards)

1
Q

French Colonization focused on:

A

Trade and interacial marriage over assimilation

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2
Q

Dutch colonization focused on:

A

Trade, establishing New Amsterdam instead of converting natives

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3
Q

British Colonization focused on:

A

Economic, religous, and political pursuits, in addition to expelling natives

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4
Q

Spanish Colonization focused on:

A

Economic and agricultural benefits in addition to enslaving natives

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5
Q

Bacon’s Rebellion

A

Slaves, indentured servents, and natives destroyed plantations, so Bacon attacked the slaves and the governers plantation who refused to aid plantation owners.

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6
Q

New England Colonies were:

A

Puritian protestants unhappy with Britian religous efforts. They migrated to establish socities/families

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7
Q

British West Indes/Souther Atlantic Colonies were:

A

focused on a cash-crop economy

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8
Q

Middle Colonies were:

A

an export economy because of access to waterways

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9
Q

Metacoms/King Phillips War

A

Native American tribes attacked English settlers, but natives continued to be pushed back

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10
Q

Colonial Slave Laws

A

Legally defined as chattle (property), perpetual institution passed down, allowed owners to kill slaves, and made interacial marriage illegal

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11
Q

Covert Slave Resistence

A

Practicing cultural customs, belief systems, native language, or slowing the plantation work

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12
Q

Overt Slave Resistence

A

Stono rebellion, burning plantations, and overall challenged the narrative of plantation owners

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13
Q

Enlightenment

A

emphasized rational thinking over religious beliefs (natural rights, checks & balances, and social contracts)

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14
Q

First Great Awakening

A

This religious awakening was the first national movement in American colonies and created Pietism

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