Unit 2 Flashcards

(132 cards)

1
Q

having gray hear and looking old

A

grizzled

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2
Q

To make remarks or jokes that show you think someone or something is silly or useless [= mock]

A

deride

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3
Q

very enthusiastically

A

avidly

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4
Q

extremely attractive or beautiful;very surprising or shocking

A

stunning

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5
Q

new, original and advanced

A

innovative

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6
Q

a … place is very busy

A

bustling

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7
Q

if cloth or other material …, or if something … it, the threads become loose because the material is old

A

fray

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8
Q

with very little money

A

on a shoestring budget

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9
Q

a very poor area in or near a town where people live in small houses made from thin sheets of wood, tin etc

A

shantytown

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10
Q

… mountains, buildings etc are very high and impressive:

A

lofty

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11
Q

Happy, excited and full of energy

A

exuberant

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12
Q

start behaving in a way that is not socially acceptable

A

go off the rails

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13
Q

making you feel slightly confused, embarrassed, or worried:

A

disconcerting

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14
Q

Imagined rather than based on facts

A

fanciful

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15
Q

important, interesting, excellent, or unusual enough to be noticed or mentioned

A

notable

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16
Q

not fair or based on any good reason

A

unjustified

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17
Q

to eat something quickly because you are very hungry:

A

devour

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18
Q

informal remarks, behaviour etc that are … are so extreme or unreasonable that they seem stupid or offensive

A

over-the-top

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19
Q

making people think seriously about a particular subject

A

thought-provoking

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20
Q

acceptable or able to be agreed on;

pleasant, nice, satisfactory

A

agreeable

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21
Q

A small simple house in the countryside that people stay in

A

lodge

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22
Q

away from usual routes and places

A

off the beaten track

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23
Q

… attitudes or behaviour are firmly established and therefore difficult to change

A

ingrained

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24
Q

relax and enjoy yourself

A

let one’s hair down

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25
the most important aspect of sth
the crux of the matter
26
To trap someone in an unpleasant or illegal situation, from which they cannot escape
ensnare
27
with a pleasant smell
fragrant
28
very hungry
ravenous
29
The worry, disappointment or unhappiness you feel when sth unpleasant happens
dismay
30
special skills or knowledge in a particular subject, that you learn by experience or training
expertise
31
climate that is never extremely hot or extremely cold
temperate climate
32
to go out to bars, clubs etc to enjoy yourself out and have a good time
paint the town red= COLOUR THE CITY SCARLET ;)
33
difficult to accept as true
implausible
34
he connection or involvement that someone or something has with a political, religious etc organization
affiliation
35
activities or entertainment that help you forget about bad or boring things for a short time:
escapism
36
the most important part of problem
crux
37
to read or deal with a lot of boring information
wade through
38
situated in a way that is easy to reach, find and use
conveniently located
39
plants that are ... grow many leaves and look healthy and strong
lush
40
not deserving any respect at all [= despicable]
contemptible
41
deserted
desolate
42
a book, film, play etc that continues the story of an earlier one, usually written or made by the same person
sequel
43
very surprising
startling
44
happening once a year
annual
45
when you work together with another person or group to achieve something, especially in science or art
collaboration
46
extremely hot
blistering
47
development
innovation
48
someone in a university who is responsible for a particular area of work
dean
49
extremely worrying, upsetting or frightening
harrowing
50
to make sth such as an idea, plan or law start to work and be used
implement
51
free of charge
on the house
52
the place where you live; residence
abode
53
sth thas is very successful, especially film, show or novel
blockbuster
54
very private and quiet
secluded
55
impolite, noisy, and violent;sounding unpleasantly loud:
raucous
56
to produce a result, answer, or piece of information:
yield
57
certain to happen and impossible to avoid
inevitable
58
Continuing all the time without changing and stopping
perpetual
59
extremely great or surprising [= amazing]
staggering
60
done in a way that is intended or planned [= on purpose, intentionally]
deliberately
61
a ... tree or branch is rough and twisted with hard lumps
gnarled
62
not to be certain what desicion to take about sth
be in a quandary
63
... land is dug or ploughed but is not used for growing crops
fallow
64
a house, apartment etc where people live
dwelling
65
when you are alone, especially when this is what you enjoy
solitude
66
a structure that is built over and into the water so that boats can stop next to it or people can walk along it:
pier
67
living in a place for a long time before other people came to live there
indigenous
68
needing a lot of effort, energy or strength
strenuous
69
extremely funny
hilarious
70
the person who makes sure that the players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket
umpire
71
to be further forward than the rest of sth
protrude
72
the ... meaning of a word or expression is its basic or original meaning
literal
73
understand sb so well that you know what they are going to do
read sb like a book
74
not spoiled or damaged in any way
pristine
75
a situation in which there is no movement or activity at all
at a standstill
76
very severe or serious
dire
77
give a very successful or amusing speech, performance, etc.
bring the house down
78
troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances
harried
79
very violent or cruel
savage
80
very excited
on the edge of one's seat
81
very interesting or exciting, so that you have to pay attention:
compelling
82
a metal or plastic bowl with a lot of small holes in the bottom and sides, used to separate liquid from food
colander
83
to be a very typical example of something:
epitomize
84
to smile in an unpleasant way that shows that you are pleased by someone else's bad luck or think you are better than other people
smirk
85
appearing to be true or stated by sb to be true but possibly false
ostensible
86
pleasing
gratifying
87
to make someone physically or mentally ill and weak
debilitating
88
the process of making sth clean by removing dirty or harmful substances from it
purification
89
to accept criticism or punishment for sth you have done
face the music
90
an idea of how something is, or how something should be done
concept
91
to have nothing to do
at a loose end
92
to refuse to consider someone's idea, opinion etc, because you think it is not serious, true, or important:
dismiss
93
very difficult and involving a lot of continuing effort
gruelling
94
sth than does not match sth else
inconsistency
95
to give more details or new information about something:
elaborate
96
a peaceful place that is safe and provides protection, especially for people who are in danger
sanctuary
97
the use of a lot of advertisement and other publicity to influence or interest people
hype
98
thick thread made of cotton or wool, which is used to knit things; story of adventures, travels etc, usually made more exciting and interesting by adding things that never really happened:
yarn
99
to continue trying to achieve sth difficult
persevere
100
continuing for a long time without stopping in a way that is annoying
incessant
101
A journey to a holy place for religious reasons
pilgrimage
102
kääbik
hobbit
103
the best of a particular kind
unparalleled
104
making you feel happy, excited, and full of energy:
exhilarating
105
quiet, serious thinking about something:
contemplation
106
at the end of a process or period of time in which many things happen
eventually
107
very much or very great- used when you want to emphesize what you are saying
beyond measure
108
someone's performance of a play, piece of music etc:
rendition
109
a particular type of land
terrain
110
seeming false and not natural:
contrived
111
frightening in a way that makes you feel less confident
daunting
112
better than any other
unrivalled
113
land or soil that is ... has no plants growing on it
barren
114
turning and twisting
winding
115
to make a long and difficult journey, especially on foot
trek
116
allowing sb to do or have what they want;treating sb with kindness especially when you should be strict
indulgent
117
continuing for a long time
enduring
118
a roof that rises steeply to a point on top of a tower, especially on a church
spire
119
so interesting or exciting that you cannot stop watching it or listening to it [= fascinating]:
riveting
120
if a criminal or dangerous animal is ..., they have escaped from prison or from their cages
on the loose
121
to spoil sth
mar
122
if something ... you, it is so unpleasant that you do not want to be near it, or it makes you feel ill
repel
123
pleasantly calm, quiet, and peaceful
tranquil
124
disagree
be at odds with sb
125
calm or peaceful
serene
126
not to agree to an offer, proposal or request
reject
127
very unpleasant and shocking
appalling
128
having a strong influence or effect
profound
129
... numbers or periods of time follow one after the other without any interruptions:
consecutive
130
loud enough for people to hear
audible
131
full of strong feeling and emotion:
impassioned
132
extremely surprising or shocking
astounding