Unit 2 Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

Rules of matter

A

Has to have a mass

Has to have a volume

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2
Q

Solid

A

Vibrate, very close

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3
Q

Liquid

A

Held with intermolecular forces

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4
Q

Gas

A

Moves quickly, far apart

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5
Q

Viscosity

A

Resistance to flow

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6
Q

Kinetic energy

A

Energy in motion

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7
Q

Absolute 0

A

0 kelvin, no movement

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8
Q

Celsius to kelvin

A

K=C+273

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9
Q

Kelvin to Celsius

A

C=K-273

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10
Q

Freezing

A

Phase change, liquid particle stop moving and bunch together

Liquid to a solid

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11
Q

Melting

A

Particles gain kinetic energy, solid to a liquid

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12
Q

Evaporation

A

Kinetic energy increases, liquid to gas

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13
Q

Condensation

A

Kinetic energy decreases, gas to liquid

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14
Q

Sublimation

A

Gains kinetic energy, solid to gas

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15
Q

Deposition

A

Decreases in kinetic energy, gas to solid

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16
Q

Thermochemistry

A

Heat changes that occur during chemical reactions

17
Q

Law of conservation of energy

A

Energy cannot be created or destroyed

18
Q

Potential energy

A

Energy stored in an object because wolf its potential

19
Q

Chemical potential energy

A

The energy stored within the bonds of a chemical compound