Unit 2

Question 1

Materials that have a long life and resist fading (high-quality)

Answer 1

Archival

Question 2

Rapidly produced scribble drawing used to capture mass, form, and movement

Answer 2

Gesture

Question 3

An outline drawing (lines only)

Answer 3

Contour

Question 4

Any artwork that is created to give a visual description (very detailed or highly finished)

Answer 4

Illustration

Question 5

Preliminary drawings that are created before the painting (used by artist to work out problems with design, tones, and details

Answer 5

Cartoon

Question 6

Drawing(writing) with thick and thin lines

Answer 6

Calligraphy

Question 7

Artist paper made from 100% cotton

Answer 7

Rag paper

Question 8

Color in ground-up powdered state

Answer 8

Pigment

Question 9

Any material added to the medium to make it stick to the surface

Answer 9

Binder

Question 10

A liquid solvent added to the pigments to dilute and aid in spreading or moving the medium

Answer 10

Vehicle

Question 11

The way the artist applies or works with medium

Answer 11

Technique

Question 12

Using dots to create images

Answer 12

Pointillism

Question 13

Drawing or painting technique that allows the medium to run or spread using lots of vehicle

Answer 13

Wash

Question 14

Completing a painting in one sitting

Answer 14

Alla Prima

Question 15

Painting on location or outdoors

Answer 15

Plein Air

Question 16

Artist pencils consist of quality __ mixed with __, then kiln fired and encased in __

Answer 16

Graphite; Clay; Wood

Question 17

Represents hard and makes light lines or marks

Answer 17

H

Question 18

The __ the number the __ the graphite (2B, 4B, and 6B)

Answer 18

Bigger; Softer

Question 19

A drawing media that is carbon and is the fastest drawing media

Answer 19

Charcoal

Question 20

Thin sticks/vines and soft light marks (type of charcoal)

Answer 20

Vine Charcoal

Question 21

Harder sticks that make darker marks (type of charcoal)

Answer 21

Compressed

Question 22

Crayon made of quality pigment and a wax or grease binder

Answer 22

Conte’

Question 23

Similar to conte’, only incased in wood like a pencil

Answer 23

Color Pencil

Question 24

A drier chalk colored stick of material allows for easier blending and somewhat crumbly and brittle (like charcoal)

Answer 24

Pastel

Question 25

Liquid drawing medium applied with pens the creates various line thickness

Answer 25

Ink

Question 26

A transparent medium usually applied in washes or drybrush on rag paper

Answer 26

Watercolor

Question 27

Watercolor like medium but with white pigments added to make it more opaque

Answer 27

Gouache

Question 28

Painting medium that uses egg yolk as the binder

Answer 28

Tempera

Question 29

Painting method that allows the paint to be absorbed in the final layer of the paster wall

Answer 29

Fresco

Question 30

Micheloangelo's "Sistene Chapel ceiling" used what painting method

Answer 30

Fresco

Question 31

Pigments mixed with linseed oil and diluted with mineral spirits

Answer 31

Oil

Question 32

Creating an artwork with ceramic tiles or colored glass

Answer 32

Mosaic

Question 33

Using pictures, paper, and other materials to create a "painting"

Answer 33

Collage

Question 34

Arrangement of colored into a design or picture

Answer 34

Stained Glass

Question 35

Graphic Art =

Answer 35

Communication arts

Question 36

The artist creates simplified and stylized designs or logos with constrasting and intense colors

Answer 36

Graphic art

Question 37

Graphic artist communicate a message __ and effectively

Answer 37

quickly

Question 38

Printmaking can be __ or __

Answer 38

Reproduction ; Original Print/Artist Print

Question 39

A commercially printed copy of an original artwork, inexpensive, and not valuable

Answer 39

Reproduction

Question 40

How many colors are used by commercial printing

Answer 40

4

Question 41

4 colors used by commercial printing

Answer 41

cyan, magenta, yellow, and black

Question 42

A print created and printed by the artist and intended to be the original art

Answer 42

Original Print/ Artist Print

Question 43

In the artist print, the artist creates his own print plates or blocks in __

Answer 43

Reverse

Question 44

4 types of printmaking

Answer 44

Relief, Intaglio, Lithography, and Serigraphy

Question 45

A print created from the raised surface after carving away negative space (Woodcut, Blockprint, and Linocut)

Answer 45

Relief Printing

Question 46

Considered relief because it physically takes on the raised surface of the block

Answer 46

Embossing

Question 47

__ is the opposite of relief because it prints from the indented surface and lines are etched into a __

Answer 47

Intaglio; metal plate

Question 48

The artist draws the image with a needle tool in a retardant material covering the plate

Answer 48

Etching

Question 49

The method where the image is etched by hand using a burin to cut lines in the plate

Answer 49

Engraving

Question 50

Drawn with a grease pencil or crayon which the ink sticks to when the surface is rinsed after inking (also called Planographic)

Answer 50

Lithography

Question 51

Created from an image placed on silk that is stretched on a frame (also called silkscreen or screen printing)

Answer 51

Serigraphy