Unit 2: Dutch settlement at the Cape: pg. 188 Flashcards

1
Q

What does ‘free burghers’ mean?

A

‘Free burghers’ are VOC employees who were released from their contracts to farm. Free citizens.

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2
Q

Where were the free burghers allocated land?

A

Along the Liesbeeck River.

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3
Q

What were the free burghers provided with from the VOC?

A

Seeds, tools and loans to start farming.

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4
Q

What did the VOC forbid from the free burghers?

A

The free burghers were forbidden by the VOC to not trade with the Khoi.

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5
Q

What happened when the settlement at the Cape began to expand?

A

There were conflicts with the Khoi who lost their grazing pastures as settlers occupied their land and in some instances seized their cattle.

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6
Q

How many people lived at the Cape in 1679 and how many were free burghers?

A

In 1679 there were only 289 Dutch people in the Cape, with 142 of them being free burghers.

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