Unit 2 Flashcards Keyboard

1
Q

What is a quarter rest

A

Rhythm worth 1 beat of silence

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2
Q

What is a 4/4 time signature

A

Four beats per measure (top number), Quarter notes is worth one beat (bottom number)

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3
Q

What is a Interval

A

Distance between two pitches

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4
Q

What is a melodic intervals (unison to octave)

A

Two pitches of an interval are played independently
Unison (two pitches are the same pitch), 2nd 3rd 4th 6th 7th 7th, octave (two pitches are eight spaces away from each other)

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5
Q

What is a harmonic intervals (unison to octave)

A

Two pitches of an interval are played simultaneously. Unison,2nd, 3rd, 4th,5th,6th, 7th, octave

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6
Q

What is a dynamic

A

Symbols that indicates a soft volume

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7
Q

What is a piano

A

Dynamic symbol which indicates a soft volume (P)

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8
Q

What is a mezzo forte (mf)

A

Dynamic symbol which indicates a moderately loud volume

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9
Q

What is a forte (f)

A

Dynamic symbol which indicates a loud volume

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10
Q

What is a C major primary chords: C, G7, F and chord symbols

A

C chord, CEG, “C”
G7 chord BFG “G7”
F chord CFA, “F”

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11
Q

What is a half rest

A

Rhythm worth 2 beats of silence

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12
Q

What is a tied notes

A

Difference between tied/ slurred notes that look the same
Two pitches connected by a curved line- these connected pitches are the same pitch/note! Played on the piano by combining rhythm of two pitches quarter note tied to a quarter note is played for same length as a half note!

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13
Q

What is a slurred notes

A

Two pitches connected by a curved line-these connected pitches are different pitches/notes played on the piano by connecting the notes with as little separation as possible

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14
Q

What is a 3/4 time signature

A

Three beats in a measure (top number)/Quarter note is worth one beat (Bottom number)

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15
Q

What is a dotted half note

A

Half notes with a dot after it-worth three beats of sound

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16
Q

What is a pick up note/anacrusis

A

Notes that occur before the first full measure. The last measure of the piece is shortened by that number of beats in the pick-up measure
EX- 1 quarter note pick up, last measure will have one less quarter note