Unit 2 - Forces Flashcards

1
Q

Force

A
  • Push/pull from interaction w/another obj
  • Causes acceleration, deceleration, stationary
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2
Q

Gravitational force

A
  • Weakest
  • Has infinite range
  • Always pulls
  • Acts btwn us & obj
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3
Q

Newton’s Laws of Motion

A
  1. Obj keeps constant v unless acted by other F
  2. Fnet = ma
  3. Every F on obj has opp force = in magnitude
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4
Q

Law of Inertia

A
  • Inertia is property of matter causing obj to resist change like motion
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5
Q

Equilibrium & Static

A
  • obj not a
  • Obj at rest, not a
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6
Q

Law of Acceleration

A
  • Mass is amount of intertia, scalar (weight not property)
  • a is directly prop to Fnet
  • a is inversely prop to mass
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7
Q

Law of Action & Reaction

A
  • For every action there’s = & opposite reaction (in = time too)
  • Internal forces are F that cancel bc acting on diff parts of same obj
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8
Q

Gravitational field strength & distance have

A

Inverse square relationship

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9
Q

Magnitude of Fg

A
  • Directly prop w/mass
  • Inversely prop w/distance
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10
Q

Gravitational Force Strength

A
  • increases w/latitude
  • Decreases w/altitude
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11
Q

Mass

A

is a property

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12
Q

Weight

A
  • is a force interaction
  • Directly prop to mass
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13
Q

Fg

A

Force of gravity

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14
Q

g

A

Gravitational of field strength (N/kg or m/s^2)

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