Unit 2: Matter Flashcards
(11 cards)
Atoms
building blocks of matter “stuff.”
Elements
different types of atoms, pure chemical: Protons, electrons, neutrons, unique characteristics EX. NA-sodium solid deadly, CL-Chloride gas deadly.
Compounds
Nacl solid yummy elements together, 2 or more elements bonded together, CO2.
Properties of matter.
PHYSICAL: smell, color, shape, boiling pt, melting pt. CHEMICAL: reactivity and fllamability.
Physical changes.
No changes of compound.
Chemical Changes.
different compunds afterwards.
IV- Independent Variable
the characteristic that you can change. EX. the amount of Miracle Gro.
DV- Dependent Variable
what you measure and you hope changes as a result of the IV. EX. # of tomatoes.
Control
group that does not receive the IV. EX. group that has 0 mg Miracle Gro.
Constant —->
same for all groups EX. type of tomato plant.
EX. of IV
Gas production of baking soda and vinegar change amt. of baking soda. - change amt. of vinegar, change amt. of time.