Unit 2: Oceans Flashcards
(32 cards)
Biosphere
the layer of the earth where life can be found
Individual organism
an individual of a species
Population
a group of individuals of one species
Community
all populations of different species within an area
Ecosystem
a community and the nonliving environment they live in
Biome
a large naturally occurring community of flora and fauna occupying a mjor habitat
Polar
a biome dominated by ice for the majority of the year
Tundra
Boreal forests
Temperate forests
Grasslands
Deserts
Tropical forests
Mountains
Wetlands
Shallow oceans
Deep oceans
Climate change
Changes in Earth’s climate system
Acidification
The decrease in the pH of the Earth’s oceans
Sewage
Wastewater that is produced by a community of people
Overfishing
Coriolis effect
The effect of the earth’s turning on the direction of the wind
Population
Number of organisms of the same species that live in a particular area
Sea
Smaller area of ocean