Unit 2 Test Flashcards

1
Q

Mass of Proton

A

1 amu

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2
Q

Mass of Neutron

A

1 amu

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3
Q

Mass of Electron

A

0 amu

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4
Q

Charge and symbol of proton

A

+, p+

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5
Q

Charge and symbol of neutron

A

0, n^0

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6
Q

Charge and symbol of electron

A

-. e-

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7
Q

Proton discovered by

A

Rutherford

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8
Q

Neutron discovered by

A

Chadwick

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9
Q

Electron

A

Thomson

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10
Q

Numbers next to symbols stand for:

A

Above: atomic mass. Below: atomic number

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11
Q

Atomic mass

A

the average mass of an element’s naturally occurring atom, taking into account the relative abundance.

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12
Q

Mass number

A

total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of the atom.

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