Unit 2 Theorem and Postulate Flashcards

1
Q

Linear pair postulate

A

If two angles form a linear pair, they are supplementary

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2
Q

Segment addition postulate

A

If three points A, B, and C are collinear and B is between A and C, then AB+BC=AC

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3
Q

Angle addition postulate

A

If point B lies in the interior of angle AOC them angle AOB + angle BOC = angle AOC

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4
Q

Vertical angles theorem

A

Vertical angles are congruent

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5
Q

Corresponding angles postulate

A

If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then the corresponding angles are congruent

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6
Q

Alternate interior angles theorem

A

If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then the alternate interior angles are congruent

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7
Q

Same side interior angles theorem

A

If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then the same side interior angles are supplementary

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8
Q

Alternate exterior angles theorem

A

if two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then the alternate exterior angles are congruent

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9
Q

Converse of the corresponding angles postulate

A

If two lines and a transversal form corresponding angles that are congruent then the lines are parallel

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10
Q

Converse of the alternate interior angles theorem

A

If two lines and a transversal form alternate interior angles that are congruent, then the lines are parallel

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11
Q

Converse of the same side interior angles theorem

A

If two lines and a transversal form same-side interior angles that are supplementary, then the lines are parallel

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12
Q

Converse of the alternate exterior angles theorem

A

If two line and a transversal form alternate exterior angles that are congruent, then the lines are parallel

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13
Q

Reflexive property of equality

A

a=a

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14
Q

Transitive property of equality

A

If a=b and b=c, then a=c

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15
Q

Substitution property

A

If a=b, then b=a

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16
Q

Reflexive property of congruence

A

Line AB is congruent to Line AB, Angle A is congruent to Angle A

17
Q

Triangle angle sum theorem

A

The sum of the measures of the angles of a triangle is 180

18
Q

Exterior angle theorem

A

The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of its remote interior angles (R1+R2=E3)

19
Q

Right angles congruence theorem

A

All right angles are congruent

20
Q

Transitive property of parallel lines

A

If two lines are parallel to the same line, then they are parallel to eachother

21
Q

If 2 lines are perpendicular to the same line, then they are parallel

A

In a plane, if two lines are perpendicular to the same line, then they are parallel to eachother

22
Q

Perpendicular transversal theorem

A

If a transversal if perpendicular to one of two parallel lines, then it is perpendicular to the other