Unit 2 - Tissues Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

epithelial tissue

A

covering. sheet of cells that covers a body surface or lines a body cavity

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2
Q

connective tissue

A

support

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3
Q

muscle

A

movement

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4
Q

nervous

A

responsiveness

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5
Q

apicial

A

top

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6
Q

basal

A

base

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7
Q

avascular

A

lack of blood

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8
Q

simple

A

1 layer

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9
Q

stratified

A

2 layers

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10
Q

squamous

A

flat

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11
Q

cuboidal

A

box like

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12
Q

columnar

A

tall

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13
Q

simple squamous - function

A

filtration, diffusion, osmosis, secretion

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14
Q

simple squamous - found

A

blood vessels, heart, lymphnatic vessles, lungs, kidney, eardrum

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15
Q

simple cuboidal - function

A

secretion and absorption

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16
Q

simple cuboidal - found

A

surface of ovary, anterior lens, kidney, some glands

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17
Q

simple columnar - function

A

secretion and absorption

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18
Q

simple columnar - found

A

digestive track, urinary tubes

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19
Q

pseudostratified - function

A

secretion and movement of muscles

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20
Q

stratified squamous - function

A

protection

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21
Q

stratified squamous - found

A

lining of mouth, esophagus, endermous of skin

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22
Q

stratified cuboidal - function

23
Q

stratified cuboidal - found

A

sweat glands, mammary glands, salivary glands

24
Q

stratified columnar - function

A

protection, secretion

25
stratified columnar - found
rare - male urethra
26
transitional - function
distension
27
transitional - found
urinary bladder
28
pseudostratified - found
upper respiratory tract
29
endocrine glands - function
produce horomones
30
endocrine glands - found
pituitary glands, thyroid gland
31
exocrine glands - function
produce substances
32
exocrine glands - found
sweat glands, earwax, salivary glands
33
areolar CT (loose) - function
strength, elasticity, support
34
areolar CT (loose) - found
under the skin
35
adipose tissue (loose) - function
energy resere, reduces heat loss, protection
36
adipose tissue (loose) - found
under skin, around heart, in bone
37
reticular ct (loose) - function
fight disease
38
reticular ct (loose) - found
spleen, lymph nodes
39
dense regular - function
strong attachments
40
dense regular - found
bone to bone, muscle to bone
41
dense irregular ( filler) - function
strength
42
dense irregular ( filler) - found
joint capsules, dermis of skin, heart valves
43
elastic - function
organ stretching
44
elastic - found
lungs and arteries
45
hyaline cartilage - function
smooth surface for movement, flexibility and support
46
hyaline cartilage - found
end of bones, nose, ribs to sternum, fetal skeleton
47
elastic cartilage - function
support and maintains shape
48
elastic cartilage - found
external ear, epiglottis, auditory tube
49
fibrocartilage - function
support (shock absorption)
50
fibrocartilage - found
pubic symphysis, intervertebral disks, knee meniscus
51
cardiac muscle - function
propels blood into circulation
52
cardiac muscle - found
walls of heart
53
smooth muscle - function
motion
54
smooth muscle - found
walls of organs