Unit 2 Vocab Pt 2 Flashcards

1
Q

a disease caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) which weakens the immune system causing the person to lose weight and be more susceptible to other viruses

A

AIDS

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2
Q

a statistic of how many children die between years 1 - 5 in a given population

A

Child Mortality Rate

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3
Q

long lasting diseases that weaken the body over time

A

Chronic or Degenerative Diseases

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4
Q

number of live births yearly per 1,000 people in a population

A

Crude Birth Rate

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5
Q

a model that shows changes in population growth, CBR, and CDR in areas undergoing industrialization

A

Demographic Transition

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6
Q

a disease that is particular to a locality or region

A

Endemic

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7
Q

government policies that are set to favor one racial section over another

A

Eugenic Population Policies

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8
Q

government policies that are set to encourage large families and raise overall population growth rates

A

Expansive Population Policies

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9
Q

diseases cause by inheritance or mutations in DNA

A

Genetic or Inherited Diseases

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10
Q

a statistic of how many babies die within their first year in a given population

A

Infant Mortality Rate

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11
Q

indirect or direct diseases that are spread by bacteria, viruses, and/or parasites

A

Infectious Diseases

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12
Q

an average statistic of how long a person may live depending on their state

A

Life Expectancy

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13
Q

population growth based on the excessive live births than deaths

A

Natural Increase

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14
Q

policy in China in 1979 to slow population growth

A

One-Child Policy

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15
Q

structure of a population based on sex, age, and others such as marital status and education

A

Population Composition

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16
Q

model comparing percentages of a population divided by age groups and gender

A

Population Pyramids

17
Q

government policies set to slow natural increase rates

A

Restrictive Population Policies

18
Q

level where national populations stops growing

A

Stationary Population Level