Unit 3 (Abbreviations of body planes, and directions) Flashcards

(68 cards)

1
Q
A

less than

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2
Q

>

A

greater than

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3
Q

up arrow

A

increase

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4
Q

down arrow

A

decrease

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5
Q

abn

A

abnormal

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6
Q

abd

A

abdomen

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7
Q

AP

A

anteroposterior (X-ray)

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8
Q

CXR

A

chest X-ray

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9
Q

L, LT

A

left

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10
Q

LAT

A

lateral

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11
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

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12
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quadrant

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13
Q

PA

A

posteroanterior (x-ray)

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14
Q

R, RT

A

right

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15
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

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16
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

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17
Q

trans

A

transverse

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18
Q

HPI

A

history of present illness

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19
Q

postop

A

postoperative

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20
Q

preop

A

preoperative

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21
Q

prep

A

prepare for

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22
Q

Gm, gm

A

gram

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23
Q

mg

A

miligram

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24
Q

>

A

greater than

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25
up arrow
increase
26
down arrow
decrease
27
abn
abnormal
28
abd
abdomen
29
AP
anteroposterior (X-ray)
30
CXR
chest X-ray
31
L, LT
left
32
LAT
lateral
33
LLQ
left lower quadrant
34
LUQ
left upper quadrant
35
PA
posteroanterior (x-ray)
36
R, RT
right
37
RLQ
right lower quadrant
38
RUQ
right upper quadrant
39
trans
transverse
40
HPI
history of present illness
41
postop
postoperative
42
preop
preoperative
43
prep
prepare for
44
Gm, gm
gram
45
mg
miligram
46
midsagittal plane
divides the body into equal left and right halves
47
sagittal plane
divides the body into unequal left and right halves
48
coronal plane= frontal plane
divides the body into front and back portions
49
transverse plane
divides the body into upper and lower portions
50
deep
situated far below the surface
51
superficial
situated near the surface
52
ventr/o
front or belly side
53
anter/o
front or before
54
-ior
pertaining to
55
-al
pertaining to
56
dors/o
back side
57
poster/o
back or after
58
superior
uppermost, above, or toward the head
59
cephal/o
head
60
-ic
pertaining to
61
inferior
lowermost, below, or toward the feet
62
caud/o
tail or lower part of the body
63
proximal
nearest the midline or beginning of a body structure
64
distal
farthest from the midline or beginning of a body structure
65
medial
the direction toward or nearer the midline or middle
66
lateral
the direction toward the side, away from the midline
67
bilateral
pertaining to both sides (bi= two, al=pertaining to)
68
unilateral
pertaining to one side (uni=one side)