Unit 3: Birth of a Nation Flashcards

(53 cards)

0
Q

George Washington

A

Brought credibility to conversion- president

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1
Q

Thomas Jefferson

A

Shays Rebellion- makes people question govt

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2
Q

James Madison

A

Father of Constitution

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3
Q

Benjamin Franklin

A

Oldest member- brought wisdom

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4
Q

Daniel Shays

A

Led rebellion

Massachusetts, famers, in courthouses

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5
Q

Alexander Hamilton

A

Stronger national govt

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6
Q

Preamble

A

Intro to Constitution

States goals of govt

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7
Q

Federalism

A

Balance of power between states and national govt

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8
Q

Checks and balances

A

Each branch of govt exercises some restraining power over the other branches

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9
Q

Limited govt

A

Right of minority (viewpoint) must be protected

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10
Q

Enumerated (Constitution)

A

Powers given to the national govt

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11
Q

Reserved (Bill of Rights) - 10th Amendment

A

Powers given to the states govt

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12
Q

Executive

A

Led by President

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13
Q

Legislative

A

Congress

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14
Q

Judicial

A

Led by Supreme Court

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15
Q

Articles of Confederation

A

First national govt

Failed

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16
Q

Constitution

A

Supreme law of the land

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17
Q

Northwest ordinance

A

New states can be admitted

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18
Q

Annapolis meeting

A

Had 12 men from 5 states discussed govt/economy

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19
Q

Philadelphia convention

A

55 men from 12 states who discussed (changed) constitution

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20
Q

Where, when, what and who

A

Philadelphia, 1787, discuss govt, Founding Fathers

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21
Q

What were some characteristics of the Founding Fathers?

A
  • wealthy, powerful, most prestigious
  • well educated
  • experienced in govt
  • relatively young –> average 44
  • religious –> christian
22
Q

*Who was James Madison?

A

Father of constitution, new plan for govt –> three branches

23
Q

George Washington

A

Most famous = powerful, presence brought credibility, president in convention

24
*Alexander Hamilton
Pushed for stronger national govt
25
Benjamin Franklin
Oldest--> brought wisdom--> peacemaker
26
What were the 4 rules for the convention?
1. Create new govt 2. Debate in secret 3. One vote per state 4. Majority rules
27
George Washington
Brought credibility to conversion- president
27
James Madison
Father of Constitution
28
Benjamin Franklin
Oldest member- brought wisdom
29
Daniel Shays
Led rebellion | Massachusetts, famers, in courthouses
30
Alexander Hamilton
Stronger national govt
31
Preamble
Intro to Constitution | States goals of govt
32
Federalism
Balance of power between states and national govt
33
Checks and balances
Each branch of govt exercises some restraining power over the other branches
34
Limited govt
Right of minority (viewpoint) must be protected
35
Enumerated (Constitution)
Powers given to the national govt
36
Reserved (Bill of Rights) - 10th Amendment
Powers given to the states govt
37
Executive
Led by President
38
Legislative
Congress
39
Judicial
Led by Supreme Court
40
Articles of Confederation
First national govt | Failed
41
Constitution
Supreme law of the land
42
Northwest ordinance
New states can be admitted
43
Annapolis meeting
Had 12 men from 5 states discussed govt/economy
44
Philadelphia convention
55 men from 12 states who discussed (changed) constitution
45
Where, when, what and who
Philadelphia, 1787, discuss govt, Founding Fathers
46
What were some characteristics of the Founding Fathers?
- wealthy, powerful, most prestigious - well educated - experienced in govt - relatively young --> average 44 - religious --> christian
47
*Who was James Madison?
Father of constitution, new plan for govt --> three branches
48
George Washington
Most famous = powerful, presence brought credibility, president in convention
49
*Alexander Hamilton
Pushed for stronger national govt
50
Benjamin Franklin
Oldest--> brought wisdom--> peacemaker
51
What were the 4 rules for the convention?
1. Create new govt 2. Debate in secret 3. One vote per state 4. Majority rules