Unit 3: Guatemala Flashcards
(54 cards)
1
Q
How much does it/they cost?
A
¿Cuánto cuesta(n)?
2
Q
It/They cost
A
Cuesta(n)
3
Q
Why
A
¿Por qué?
4
Q
because
A
Porque
5
Q
not in style
A
(No) Está de moda.
6
Q
not on sale
A
(No) Está en oferta.
7
Q
What time does the store open?
What time does the store close?
A
¿A qué hora abre la tienda?
¿A qué hora cierra la tienda?
8
Q
to go shopping
A
ir de compras
9
Q
to look at/watch
A
mirar
10
Q
to window shop
A
mirar vitrinas
11
Q
to buy
A
comprar
12
Q
to sell
A
vender
13
Q
the salesman
A
el/la cliente(a)
14
Q
the saleswoman
A
el/la vendedor(a)
15
Q
At what time does it open?
A
¿A qué hora abrea?
16
Q
At what time does it close?
A
¿A qué hora cierra?
17
Q
the stationary store
A
la papeleria
18
Q
the music store
A
la tienda de música
19
Q
the gift store
A
la tienda de regalos
20
Q
the clothing store
A
la tienda de ropa
21
Q
online shopping
A
la tienda en línea
22
Q
the shoe store
A
la zapateria
23
Q
open
A
abierto
24
Q
closed
A
cerrado
25
online
en línea
26
Certain verbs have what are called
stem changes when we conjugate them - in all forms EXCEPT the nosotros form
27
When we draw a line around the forms that get the change, it looks like...
a boot.
The forms inside the boot get the stem change, but the form(s) outside do not.
28
The first type of stem-changing verbs are those in which the e in the stem becomes...
an ie inside the boot.
29
pensar (ie)
to think/ plan on/ intend to
30
pensar en
think about (what's occupying one's thoughts)
31
pensar de
think about (opinion)
32
I think
Yo pienso
33
You think
Tú piensas
34
he/she/it thinks
él piensa
ella piensa
usted (Ud.) piensa
35
we think
nosotros pensamos
nosotras pensamos
36
they think
ellos pien
ellas pien
ustedes (Uds.) pien
37
to close
cerrar
38
to start/begin
empezar
39
to understand
entender
40
to prefer
preferir
41
to have
tener
42
to want
querer
43
to go
ir (irregular verb)
44
I go or I am going
yo voy
45
You go or you are going
tú vas
46
He/she/it is going
él va
ella va
usted (Ud.) va
47
We go or we are going
nosotros vamos
nosotras vamos
48
They go or They are going
ellos van
ellas van
ustedes (Uds.) van
49
I go to the store.
Yo voy a la tienda.
50
I go to the classroom.
Yo voy al salón de clase.
51
Where are you (familiar) going?
¿A dónde vas?
52
Do you (polite) want to go to Spain?
¿Quiere Ud. ir a España?
53
We have to go.
Tenemos que ir.
54
The Two-Verb Rule
If there are two verbs in a row, we conjugate the first, but leave the second in its "infinitive" (unconjugated form/with the r still on the end).
