UNIT 3. Lab Reports and Evaluating Results Flashcards

1
Q

Who first discovered atom?

A

Greek philosopher DEMOCRITUS.

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2
Q

Who adopted Democritus’s idea of the atom?

A

John Dalton

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3
Q

John Dalton formed…

A

First modern atomic model.

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4
Q

Steps to writing lab report:

A

1) Title
2) Introduction/ Purpose
3) Hypothesis-prediction
4) Materials and equipments
5) Procedure
6) Data/ Results
7) Conclusion/ Evaluation

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5
Q

Results can be:

A

Conclusive and inconclusive.

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6
Q

If results don’t lead to a definite answer they are…

A

inconclusive.

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7
Q

In case of inconclusive results:

A
  • Change variables
  • Design a new model
  • Try a different investigation.
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8
Q

Two types of errors:

A

1) Systematic
2) Random

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9
Q

Systematic VS Random. What is the difference?

A

Systematic error affects the accuracy of a measurement, while random error affects precision of the measurements.

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10
Q

Calibration is…

A

when the readings of an instrument are compared to a known measurement to check its accuracy.

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11
Q

Calibration is also known as…

A

zeroing.

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12
Q

Parallax error is…

A

an error that occurs when you view the object from different points.

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