Unit 3 Review Flashcards
(23 cards)
saying as much as possible, as clearly as possible, in as few words as possible
conciseness
combining two or more clauses in a way to show the relationship between the two ideas
subordination
used to end a sentence and indicate and abbreviation
period
the art of writing and speaking to persuade
rhetoric
used to end a interrogative sentence
question mark
used to end an exclamatory or imperative sentence
exclamatory mark
used with a coordination conj. to join two independent clauses and used to indicate that works have been omitted/ to avoid a possible misreading
comma
used to indicate a nonessential element in the sentence, to set off introductory phrases, to separate parts of dates/addresses, and to end the salutation of a friendly letter
comma
used between ID clauses by itself or with a coordinating conj., if ID clauses are joined by transactional words, and with items in a series if the items int he series already contain commas in them
semicolon
used in titles of books, magazines, newspaper, plays, works of art, and the names of ships trains aircraft and spacecraft
italics
after the salutation of a business letter
colon
used before a list of items, to introduce a statement is quotation that is formally introduced, between independent clauses when the second clauses gives a fuller explanation, and btwn the Bible verses and time references
colon
used when words, letters, and numbers are referred to a such and used in foreign words and phrases that have not been accepted as English
italics
used to divide a word at the end of a line, compound numbers 21-99, in all fractions, with most compound adjective used before a noun
hyphen
used with the prefixes all and ex, the suffix, elect, and with the prefixes before a proper noun or adj
hyphen
used to enclose the exact words of a speaker
quotation marks
when should a new paragraph in writing Convo begin
each time the speaker changes
when should you use single quotation marks
inside regular quotation marks
used to enclose titles of short stories, short poems, songs, chpts, articles,and other parts of books or magazines
quotation marks
used to form the possessive case of nouns, to form the possessive case of indefinite pronouns using a ‘s, ti show that letters/numbers have been omitted from a word, and ti form plurals of words, lowercase letters, and signs used as themselves
apostrophe
used after a series of words or phrases that give details abt the following statement, to indicate a break in faltering speech/unfinished speech, to indicate parenthetical elements that are emphasized or contain internal punctuation
dash
used to set off parenthetical elements that are not directly related to the rest of the sentence and to show alphabetical or numerical values in a list
parentheses
used to indicate that something has been omitted without changing the meaning of to indicate and unfinished though, pause, or silence in informal writing
ellipsis points