Unit 3 - softdev

Question 1

What are the steps in Waterfall Model?

Answer 1

Requirements, Analysis, Design, Implementation, Testing, Maintenance

Question 2

This methodology can’t handle a
project with frequently changing
requirements?

Answer 2

Waterfall Model

Question 3

Waterfall Model works exceptionally well for…

Answer 3

small-scale projects.

Question 4

Waterfall Model need to ____ before going to the next step.

Answer 4

Wrap up

Question 5

____ and are _____
constrained and need to be defined
very thoroughly.

Answer 5

Budgets and Timelines

Question 6

in waterfall each phase has _____
and a ______

Answer 6

distinct deliverables and review process.

Question 7

Advantages of Waterfall Model

Answer 7

*The simplest methodology to explain to the users
*Follows a structured approach
*Well-defined stages that schedule the project well in
advance

Question 8

Disadvantages of Waterfall Model

Answer 8

*Very strict and stringent process
*Cannot proceed to the next step unless the previous
one is completed, which usually increases the timeline
*Not very flexible and cost-effective methodology

Question 9

Agile is known for being

Answer 9

Iterative and Incremental

Question 10

When developing software, Change is _____

Answer 10

unavoidable

Question 11

What are the 6 steps in agile

Answer 11

Requirements, Analysis and Design, Development, Test, Deployment and maintenance, Release #

Question 12

Software is built iteratively and in
small increments. Each step involves
requirements capture, refinement,
software analysis and design, building
code, unit integration and system
testing, deployment, maintenance and
bug fixes.

Answer 12

Agile Method

Question 13

in agile principle

agile highest priority is to (1)_____________ through early and continuous delivery of
(2) __________

Answer 13

(1)Satisfy the customers, (2) valuable software

Question 14

Welcome (1) _________, even late in development. (2) _______- processes harness change for the customer’s competitive advantage

Answer 14

(1) changing requirements (2) Agile

Question 15

Reprioritizing what is realistic to be delivered

Answer 15

Change in Agile Approach

Question 16

________ and _______ must work together daily throughout the project

Answer 16

Business people and developers

Question 17

Build projects around ________. Give them the environment and support they need, and trust them to get the job done.

Answer 17

Motivated individuals

Question 18

The most efficient and effective method of conveying information to and within a development team is ________

Answer 18

face-to-face conversation

Question 19

Continuous attention to ______ and ______ enhances agility.

Answer 19

technical excellence and good design

Question 19

Agile ________________. The sponsors, developers, and users should be able to maintain a constant pace indefinitely.

Answer 19

sustainable development

Question 20

_________ (the art of T maximizing work not done) is essential

Answer 20

Simplicity

Question 21

Agile teams need to keep things
simple and stay focused on what the
__________.

Answer 21

Customer needs

Question 22

The goal should be to meet the
requirements in the ________.

Answer 22

Simpliest manner

Question 23

“______ is the art of
maximizing the amount
of work not done”

Answer 23

Simplicity

Question 24

The best architectures, requirements, and designs emerge from _________.

Answer 24

self-organized teams

Question 25

At regular intervals, the team reflects on how to become more _____ , then tunes and adjusts its behavior accordingly

Answer 25

Efficient

Question 26

Agile team Should not indulge in _________

Answer 26

analysis paralysis

Question 27

Agile SDLC methodology follows the ________ development and all the changes required are discussed with developers, project owners, and customers, and all to make the necessary changes then and there.

Answer 27

theory of incremental

Question 28

_______ is a daily practice in AGILE METHODOLOGY

Answer 28

Planning

Question 29

The development is necessarily iterative, instead of one linear sequence.

Answer 29

Agile method

Question 30

The work is divided into a segment called ______ and each ______ is tested before moving to the next step in order to be updated and leave the entire project testing at the end.

Answer 30

Sprint

Question 31

Advantages of agile

Answer 31

* Quick delivery of the working project * Emphasis is on the collaboration of all involved in the project * Direct communication with all and instant correction based on inputs

Question 32

Disadvantages of agile

Answer 32

* Good for small businesses only * Documentation is completed at later stages High dependency on customer interaction

Question 33

Easy to learn but difficult to master, Is a lightweight framework

Answer 33

Scrum

Question 34

Who are the people that is in the scrum team

Answer 34

Project owner, development team members, Scrum master

Question 35

the one that decribes what to build and is accountable in making backlogs

Answer 35

Project Owner

Question 36

Defines how those items be converted into an iteration of the working product, is self-organized and operates with minimal input from external sources, owns the entire sprint backlogs, and is flat hierarchy.

Answer 36

Development team members

Question 37

What are the five scrum events

Answer 37

Sprint, sprint planning, daily scrum, scrum review, sprint retrospectives,

Question 38

This role is adopted at enterprise level, a management role.

Answer 38

Scrum master

Question 39

Three types of scrum backlogs

Answer 39

* Product Backlog * Sprint Backlog * Product Increment

Question 40

it is the only to-do list for the development team. It can contain requirements, enhancement requests, defects, user stories, or even new feature ideas.

Answer 40

Product backlogs

Question 41

the subset of the product backlog

Answer 41

sprint backlogs

Question 42

these are the "done" version of the product itself, should be useable and provide some business value, must be polished enough to ship

Answer 42

Sprint increment

Question 43

This method is best for innovative and complicated projects.

Answer 43

Scrum

Question 44

Each iteration consists of ____________ sprints, where the goal of each sprint is to build the most important features first and come out with a Potentially Shippable Product.

Answer 44

two- to four-week