Unit 3 Test

Question 1

Legislative

Answer 1

Make laws, rep-trade, declares wars, treaties

Question 2

Executive

Answer 2

Jobs, role of president, enforces laws, head is the president

Question 3

Judicial

Answer 3

Interprets laws, unicameral (supreme court)

Question 4

1st Amendment

Answer 4

Freedom of press, petition, region, and assembly

Question 5

2nd Amendment

Answer 5

Right to bear arms

Question 6

3rd Amendment

Answer 6

No quartering troops

Question 7

4th Amendment

Answer 7

Need warrant to a search

Question 8

5th Amendment

Answer 8

No double jeopardy, freedom to self-incrimination

Question 9

6th Amendment

Answer 9

Speedy trial, right to lawyer

Question 10

7th Amendment

Answer 10

Jury incivil cases

Question 11

8th Amendment

Answer 11

No excessive bail or cruel/unusual punishments

Question 12

9th Amendment

Answer 12

Right of other people

Question 13

10th Amendment

Answer 13

Federalism

Question 14

Checks and Balances

Answer 14

Different branches in government check and balance each other

Question 15

Separation of Powers

Answer 15

3 branches in the government(Judicial, Executive, Legislative)

Question 16

Federalism

Answer 16

State vs national

Question 17

Republicanism

Answer 17

To vote for reps

Question 18

Limited Government

Answer 18

Government has powers

Question 19

Individual Rights

Answer 19

Bill of Rights

Question 20

Popular Soveretingnty

Answer 20

Citizens have the power

Question 21

What did Shays’ Rebellion lead to?

Answer 21

Constitutional Convention

Question 22

Northwest Ordinance

Answer 22

Process for admitting states into the union

Question 23

Strengths and Weakness of the A.o.C?

Answer 23

Strength - NW Ordinance

Weakness - Unicameral, nothing could get done

Question 24

Significance of 1787

Answer 24

The Constitutional Convention was signed

Question 25

Three-Fifths Compromise

Answer 25

Dealt with allot seats in House of Representatives and dole out taxes based on population

Question 26

Great Compromise(NJ & V)

Answer 26

It created 2 legislative bodies in Congress New Jersey Plan - Unicameral, one house legislature, equal votes of states, William Patterson Virginia Plan - Outlined a strong National Government, three branches, James Madison

Question 27

Constitutional Convention (Who, what, when, where, & why)

Answer 27

Who - James Maddison, John Adams, Samuel Adam, & John Hancock What- Event decide on how America was going to be governed When - 1787 Where - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Why - Shay’s Rebellion

Question 28

Patrick Henry

Answer 28

Anti

Question 29

James Madison

Answer 29

Federalist

Question 30

George Mason

Answer 30

Anti

Question 31

George Washington

Answer 31

Federalist

Question 32

John Jay

Answer 32

Federalist

Question 33

Explain how to amend the constitution and the reason why it is amended

Answer 33

In order to amend the constitution 2/3 of both houses have to vote and 3/4 of states have to vote on it. The reason is to amended is to keep up with modern times

Question 34

Ratification of Constitution: Fed vs Anti

Answer 34

Fed - believed in ratification of the con. Anti - did not

Question 35

Delegated powers

Answer 35

FEDERALISM