Unit 3 Test

Question 1

Emmanuel

Answer 1

“God is with us”

Question 2

Protoevangelium

Answer 2

First mention in the bible of the “good news”

Question 3

Logos

Answer 3

The Word (Jesus= Spirit of God)

Question 3

Consubstantial

Answer 3

Of the same substance or essence

Question 3

Begotten

Answer 3

Eternally generated

Question 4

Adam

Answer 4

Son of the red earth

Question 5

Redeemer

Answer 5

The salvation Jesus accomplished

Question 6

Gifts of the holy spirit

Answer 6

Wisdom, understanding, counsel, fortitude, knowledge, piety, and fear of the Lord.

Question 7

Fruits of the holy spirit

Answer 7

Love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, generosity, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control

Question 8

Doctrine

Answer 8

A belief or set of beliefs held and taught by a Church

Question 9

Dogma

Answer 9

An unquestionable truth decreed by the church or by God

Question 10

Idol

Answer 10

A false God

Question 11

Heresy

Answer 11

Theological doctrine or system rejected as false by ecclesiastical authority

Question 12

Idolatry

Answer 12

The worship of a false God

Question 13

Ecumenical council

Answer 13

A meeting of bishops of the whole church

Question 14

Church fathers

Answer 14

Certain bishops and other great Christian teachers produced writings that came to be viewed as authoritative in matters of doctrine

Question 15

Orthodox

Answer 15

Considered traditional, normal, and acceptable by most people

Question 16

Gnosticism

Answer 16

The God from the Old Testament is not the same God from the New Testament

Question 17

Monarchianism/ Modalism

Answer 17

Only God is divine and appears in different ways

Question 18

Subordinationism

Answer 18

Denied divinity of the Holy Spirit and the Son

Question 19

Christological heresies

Answer 19

Obscure the truth of Jesus Christ: 1. Denial of Christs humanity, 2. Denial of Christs full divinity, 3. Separation of Lord’s divinity and humanity

Question 20

Hypostatic union

Answer 20

Union of two natures

Question 21

Arianism

Answer 21

Jesus is not a/part of God

Question 22

Homoousios

Answer 22

God, The Son, and God the Father are of the same substance

Question 23

Nestorianism

Answer 23

Divided Jesus into two, he didn't have human experiences

Question 24

New Eve

Answer 24

Mary

Question 25

Annunciation

Answer 25

Gabriel telling Mary that she will conceive Jesus

Question 26

Fiat

Answer 26

"Let it be done"- what Mary said to Gabriel

Question 27

Assumption of Mary

Answer 27

Mary was raised body and soul into heaven, she didn't decay

Question 28

Resurrection of the dead

Answer 28

Jesus's ressurrection

Question 29

Perpetual virginity

Answer 29

Mary remained a virgin her entire life, Dogma

Question 30

Latria

Answer 30

Adoration or worship due to God alone

Question 31

Dulia

Answer 31

Veneration or honor given to the saints

Question 32

Hyperdulia

Answer 32

Greatest veneration reserved for Mary alone

Question 33

Holy family

Answer 33

Jesus, Mary, Joseph

Question 34

Faith

Answer 34

Believing God's promises, trusting in his faithfulness, and relying on God's character and faithfulness to act

Question 35

Three kinds of friendship

Answer 35

Friends that benefit you, friends that please you, and friends that make you better

Question 36

Jesus is fully divine and human because...

Answer 36

It is essential for incarnation

Question 37

Jesus is the divine Logos because...

Answer 37

He is God

Question 38

Jesus reveals the Trinity to us through...

Answer 38

The sacraments

Question 39

Question at the heart of all Christian Doctrine:

Answer 39

"What is truth"

Question 40

Catholics believe the Virgin Mary is...

Answer 40

supposed to be venerated and honored greatly, but not worshipped

Question 41

Humans communicate:

Answer 41

Quick listening, slow speaking and becoming angry

Question 42

God has spoken to people in Salvation history by

Answer 42

Sending Jesus

Question 43

The gospels

Answer 43

Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John

Question 44

The church

Answer 44

A group of all people who believe in Christ and follow the teachings of Christ.

Question 45

St. Nicholas:

Answer 45

Known as Santa Clause, generous and kind

Question 46

Reality of the Trinity:

Answer 46

The Father speaks through The Son and The Holy Spirit

Question 47

Heresy

Answer 47

A belief that doesn't agree with the official tenets of a particular religion.It happens by questioning truth.

Question 48

Church's response to Heresy

Answer 48

Created the Roman Inquisition

Question 49

Doctrine development

Answer 49

Divine revelation through the prophets

Question 50

Types of heresy

Answer 50

Christiological and Trinitarian

Question 51

St. Gregory of Nyssa

Answer 51

Created the Nicene Creed, against arianism

Question 52

Nicene Creed:

Answer 52

"I believe in one God, the Father the Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth."

Question 53

Immaculate conception

Answer 53

Mary conceived without sin

Question 54

The assumption:

Answer 54

Mary was raised, body and soul, into heaven. Anticipates resurrection of all Christians

Question 55

St. Louise of Mont fort:

Answer 55

Priest of 17th century,"Mary is the easiest, shortest, and most perfect way to Jesus"

Question 56

Church teaches perpetual virginity of Mary because...

Answer 56

It shows that she is without sin

Question 57

Worship/Veneration:

Answer 57

Veneration is great honor and respect

Question 58

How to grow closer to God:

Answer 58

Pray, read the Bible, sitting in God's grace

Question 59

God the Father's Fatherhood:

Answer 59

God is considered a life-giver

Question 60

The Holy Trinity persons:

Answer 60

God, The Son, The Holy Spirit

Question 61

How to become adopted brothers of Christ:

Answer 61

Through creating a relationship with God, God becomes our brother

Question 62

Jesus=New Adam:

Answer 62

Jesus didn't fail temptation test, Adam did

Question 63

Mary=New Eve:

Answer 63

Mary has never signed, Eve has

Question 64

St. Patrick

Answer 64

Slave to a saint, brought Christianity to Ireland

Question 65

Jesus= Our redeemer

Answer 65

By dying, he gains forgiveness for us

Question 66

How we know about the Holy Spirit

Answer 66

All synoptic gospels speak of it

Question 67

Holy Spirit operation

Answer 67

Unites the believer with Christ and places him in the body of Christ, the church

Question 68

Reconciling God's goodness with evil and suffering in the world

Answer 68

Affirming that God is good, everything he creates is good

Question 69

Doctrine/dogma

Answer 69

Dogmas are Doctrine but Doctrine can't be dogma

Question 70

Mary=Mother of the church

Answer 70

Mary gave birth to Christ, Christ is the head of the church

Question 71

Profound mystery at center of our faith

Answer 71

The relationship between Christ and the church

Question 72

Jesus is like us...

Answer 72

He has experienced friends, betrayal, love, etc.

Question 73

Eucharist

Answer 73

Source and summit of Christian life

Question 74

St. Francis of Assisi

Answer 74

Founded Franciscans, son of prosperous silk merchant

Question 75

Truly loving relationship signs

Answer 75

Sacrificial, self-giving, merciful, compassionate, sympathetic, kind, generous, and patient

Question 76

Jesus shows perfect compassion by...

Answer 76

helps people in need who are neglected from others for their conditions