unit 3 test

Question 1

engaging in the process of being able to transcend oneself in order to question the meaning and purpose in his/her life and the lives of other

Answer 1

spiritual wellness

Question 2

self, family, friends, loved ones, are examples of

Answer 2

relationships

Question 3

what are aspects of relationships that effect spirituality

Answer 3

love, hurt, trust, mistrust, communication

Question 4

spirituality is different from

Answer 4

religion

Question 5

people who are not religious can still be

Answer 5

spiritual

Question 6

what can be considered spirituality

Answer 6

promoting inner strength
meaning and purpose of life
connection with self, other and the devine

Question 7

the unique variations between individuals informed by genetics and cultural background, refined by experience and personal choice

Answer 7

diversity

Question 8

race, gender, sexual orientation, age, education, abilities, life experiences, appearances are examples of

Answer 8

variations

Question 9

practices that are unique to a particular group of people

Answer 9

culture

Question 10

knowledge, customs, languages, habits, ceremonies are examples of

Answer 10

culture

Question 11

comparative study of cultures to understand similarites and differences across human groups

Answer 11

transcultural nursing

Question 12

appreciation of diversity is

Answer 12

cultural awareness

Question 13

being careful not to offend someone

Answer 13

cultural sensitivity

Question 14

acquiring specific knowledge, skills, and attitudes to ensure delivery of culturally congruent care

Answer 14

cultural competence

Question 15

being open to them

Answer 15

cultural desire

Question 16

one sidedness, tendency to lean a certain way

Answer 16

bias

Question 17

negative attitudes towards others based on race, gender, sexual orientation

Answer 17

prejudices

Question 18

believing you way of living is superior to other. cause of biases and prejudices

Answer 18

ethnocentrism

Question 19

use their own values and lifestyles and the absolute guide in dealing with patients

Answer 19

cultural imposition

Question 20

all people of certain racial or ethnic group are alike in certain aspects

Answer 20

cultural sterotype

Question 21

behavior manifestations of prejudices

Answer 21

discrimination

Question 22

what are the 4 culture and life transitions

Answer 22

pregnancy
childbirth
newborn
grief and loss

Question 23

along with physical assessment we may need to do a

Answer 23

cultural assessment as well

Question 24

what do you gather in a cultural assessment

Answer 24

famiy structure
communication patterns
food with cultural significance
time orientation

Question 25

culture is composed of beliefs about

Answer 25

activity, social relations, motivation, perception of the world, perception of self

Question 26

what are the 5 characteristics of culture

Answer 26

culture is learned culture is not inherited but integrated throughout all interrelated components culture is shared by all who belong to it culture is unspoken culture is dynamic

Question 27

cultural characteristics are _____ rooted and _____ to change

Answer 27

deeply; difficult

Question 28

patients reflect their cultural and ethnic heritage every time they

Answer 28

interact with the world around them

Question 29

culture and race influence patient care in the areas of

Answer 29

communication orientation to space and time social organization

Question 30

a cultural groups perception of itself , or a group identity such as values, language, geographical space, racial characteristics

Answer 30

ethnicity

Question 31

is more biological (how a person looks)

Answer 31

race

Question 32

the grouping of people based on biological similarities

Answer 32

race

Question 33

on a diversity attitude scale you do not want to be at

Answer 33

intolerance

Question 34

when do patients not usually do well

Answer 34

when they are in spiritual distress

Question 35

spirituality has 4 keys what are they

Answer 35

religion, faith, hope, love

Question 36

- may desire eucharist or mass daily - sacrament of the anointing of the sick - last rites - baptism of infants if prognosis is grave - praying the rosary - holy water - saints

Answer 36

roman catholicism

Question 37

``` healthful living (no tea, alcohol, coffee or tobacco) sacred undergarment worn by men and women ```

Answer 37

mormonism

Question 38

- do not celebrate birthdays or holidays - refusal of blood products - meat has to be cooked well and animal killed in a certain way

Answer 38

jehovah's witness

Question 39

- may engage in prayer three to five times a day facing Mecca - face, hands and feet are washed before prayer - after death, tradition washing of the body

Answer 39

islam (muslim)

Question 40

- kosher certified foods - sabbath is from sunset Friday to sunset Saturday - cremation is prohibited or highly discouraged - daily prayers are valued

Answer 40

judaism

Question 41

- calm and peace at time of death - three to five day period where body is not to be disturbed after death - may be vegetarian - avoid stimulants - do not belive in healing through faith

Answer 41

buddhism

Question 42

reincarnation and karma personal hygiene important and must be daily cremation common on day 2 after death right hand for eating, left hand for toileting

Answer 42

hinduism

Question 43

religious items kept on person or bed direct eye contact may be avoided with those perceived to have authority modesty very important tend not to complain of pain may use folk medicine men traditionally hold ultimate authority

Answer 43

hispanic american culture

Question 44

positive effect on health enhanced quality of life accept hardship and even mortality peace and joy

Answer 44

spiritual well-being

Question 45

spiritual health

Answer 45

balance of goals, beliefs, values and relationships grows with age and experience expressed through relationship with others or/and a supreme being

Question 46

the strength of a persons _____ will indicate how well they _____ with illnesses

Answer 46

spirituality; cope

Question 47

what 4 factors influence spirituality

Answer 47

acute illness chronic illness terminal illness death experience

Question 48

when doing a spiritual assessment what do you have to develop first with the patient in order for them to open up

Answer 48

trust