Unit 3 test Explorers & settlements Flashcards

1
Q

_____were built to house soldiers who protected settlers.

A

Presidio

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2
Q

When the ships reached Haiti, a Spanish _________ captured one of the French vessels.

A

Privateer

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3
Q

a Salle and his men built Fort St. Louis. It was not truly a settlement but a ________.

A

Stockade

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4
Q

_______ were founded to convert and educate the native peoples in the Spanish culture and religion.

A

Missions

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5
Q

Spain’s highest ranking official in New Spain was __________ Antonio de Mendoza.

A

Viceroy

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6
Q

Coronado was a young noble who had been named governor of one of the _______ of New Spain.

A

Province

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7
Q

Spanish ____________ helped to conquer and settle lands for Spain.

A

Conquistadors

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8
Q

La Salle led an expedition to to ________ the entire length of the Mississippi River.

A

Navigate

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9
Q

Discovered new lands thought to be Asia

A

Christopher Columbus

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10
Q

Inspired explorers to sail West

A

Christopher Columbus SPAIN

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11
Q

Inspired explorers to sail West

A

Christopher Columbus

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12
Q

Built Mexico City in New Spain

A

Hernan Cortes

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13
Q

1519

A

Texas was seen

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13
Q

Conquered Aztec Empire for Spain

A

Hernan Cortes SPAIN

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13
Q

First European to see the TX coast

A

Alonso Alvarez de PinEDA

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13
Q

1718

A

Alamo was the first mission (Fray O. founded it) (San Antonio de Valero)
, Chicken War

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13
Q

Drew maps of the Gulf of Mexico that were used by other explorers. He also mapped the Texas coastline

A

Alonso Alvarez de PinEDA

he drew that while seeing the coast of TX

13
Q

survivors of his expedition washed ashore in TX

A

Panfilo de Narvaez SPAIN

13
Q

first European to explore Texas

A

Cabeza de Vaca

13
Q

Got shipwrecked on the coast of Texas

A

Cabeza de Vaca SPAIN

13
Q

Wrote stories about Texas that inspired future explorers.

A

Cabeza de Vaca

14
Q

his journey began at the Age of Contact

A

Cabeza de Vaca

15
Q

Discovered Palo Duro Canyon

A

De Coronado

16
Q

Searched for Cibola and Quivira

A

De Coronado

17
_____ was murdered by his own men
La Salle
18
The only French explorer
La Salle
19
Established Fort St. Louis
La Salle His fort became a stockade
20
Claimed the Mississippi River Valley for France
La Salle
21
More than 6,000 people lived in his settlements!
Jose de Escandon also Father of the Lower Rio Grande Valley
22
Founded 20 settlements in southern Texas
Jose de Escandon
23
Antonio Madrgil de Jesus
Opened the most successful mission
24
Marques de San Miguel de Aguayo
He reopened missions that were abandoned during the chicken war. He also Established Los Adaes as the unofficial capital of Spanish Texas.
25
the name that has FATHER (Francisco Hidalgo)
Asked the French to reopen San Francisco de los Tejas.
26
Priest that built San Francisco de los Tejas
Damian Massenet also wanted to build a mission among the Caddo people of East Texas.
27
Sent to drive the French from East Texas after the Chicken War.
Augyao
28
French settlement near Matagorda Bay
FORT ST LOUIS
29
Unofficial capital of Spanish Texas
LAS ADEAS
30
First Mission in East Texas
DE TEJAS BECUASE IT SAYS TEXAS SO IT WOULD BE NO 1!
31
place on the Great Plains said to be filled with gold
QUIVIRA
32
Settlement midway between the Rio Grande and East Texas
DE BEXAR bex- next- aka in between