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Texas Government > Unit 3 Vocabulary > Flashcards

Unit 3 Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Appointed state executive who oversees the Texas Army National Guard, Texas Air National Guard, and Texas State Guard

A

Adjutant General

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2
Q

Power of the Governor of Texas to submit an Executive Budget to the Texas Legislature

A

Budgetary Power

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3
Q

A special procedural committee in the Texas House of Representatives that schedules for floor debate bills that have already been approved by other committees

A

Calendars Committee

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4
Q

Role of the Governor of Texas to serve as ceremonial leader of the state

A

Chief of State

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5
Q

Legal action that involves a private dispute between two parties

A

Civil Case

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6
Q

Powers of the Governor of Texas to grant a 30 day stay of execution of a death row inmate and, with the recommendation of the Board of Pardons and Paroles, grant a pardon or reduce a sentence of a prison inmate

A

Clemency Powers

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7
Q

Legal action that involves a violation of penal law that is prosecuted by the state

A

Criminal Case

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8
Q

Serious crimes punishable by state prison sentence

A

Felony

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9
Q

Powers of the Governor of Texas to appoint supervisory boards but NOT operational directors of most state agencies

A

Indirect Appointive Power

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10
Q

Power of the Governor of Texas to appoint the members to the Public Safety Commission and, in emergencies, assume direct command of the Texas Rangers

A

Law Enforcement Power

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11
Q

The legislative agency that performs audits on all state agencies

A

Legislative Audit Committee

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12
Q

A joint legislative committee with a large staff that prepares the legislative budget and conducts evaluations of agencies’ programs

A

Legislative Budget Board

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13
Q

A joint legislative committee with a large staff that provides legal advice, bill drafting, copyediting and printing, policy research, and program evaluation services for members of the legislature

A

Legislative Council

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14
Q

Powers of the Governor of Texas to reject specific items on appropriation bills without vetoing the entire bill

A

Line-item Veto Power

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15
Q

Power of the Governor of Texas to deliver the State of the State address and special messages to the Texas Legislature

A

Message Power

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16
Q

Role of the Governor of Texas to serve as commander-in-chief of the Texas Army National Guard, Texas Air National Guard, and Texas State Guard

A

Military Power

17
Q

Minor crimes punishable by a county jail sentence or fine

A

Misdemeanors

18
Q

Three-member elected board that primarily regulates oil and natural gas production in Texas

A

Railroad Commission

19
Q

Power of the Governor of Texas to remove appointed official of the Executive Branch requiring a two-thirds vote of the Texas Senate

A

Removal Power

20
Q

Appointed state executive who administers the state’s election laws, grants charters to corporations, and processes the extradition of prisoners to and from other states

A

Secretary of State of Texas

21
Q

The ability of the Governor of Texas to call a 30-day special session of the Texas Legislature and to set the agenda of that special session

A

Special Session Power

22
Q

Fifteen-member elected board that sets some education policy for the state and has limited authority to oversee the Texas Education Agency and local school districts

A

State Board of Education

23
Q

The legislative agency that reviews the effectiveness of state agencies

A

Sunset Advisory Commission

24
Q

The state agency that oversees local school districts and disburses state funds to school districts

A

Texas Education Agency

25
Q

Powers of the Governor of Texas to reject any legislation enacted by the Texas Legislature; the veto may be overridden by a two-thirds vote of each chamber of the Texas Legislature

A

Veto power

Texas Government (7 decks)

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