Unit 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Excoriation

A

to a place where your skin is scraped or abraded

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2
Q

Contusion

A

injured tissue or skin in which blood capillaries have been ruptured; a bruise

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3
Q

Hematoma

A

a collection of blood outside of blood vessels, often appearing as a bruise, but can also be a more serious, deep collection of blood

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4
Q

Petechiae

A

small red or purple spot caused by bleeding into the skin.

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5
Q

Ecchymosis

A

small bruise caused by blood leaking from broken blood vessels into the tissues of the skin or mucous membranes.

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6
Q

Scar

A

Fibrous tissue that forms when normal tissue is destroyed by disease, injury, or surgery

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7
Q

Macule

A

a color change eg: freckle

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8
Q

Pruritus

A

itchness

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9
Q

Papule

A

solid elevated eg: mole

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10
Q

Nodule

A

solid elevated and hard eg: fibroma

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11
Q

Pustule

A

cavity filled with fluid = acne pimple

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12
Q

Vesicle

A

aka blister

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13
Q

what does ABCDE stand for

A

Asymmetry
Border irregularity
Color variation
Diameter
Elevation and Evolution

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