Unit 4: 4.1 Flashcards
Covalent bonds
Molecular compounds
Contain only monmetals
Molecular compound
Share electrons (covalent bond)
Molecular compound
______ are called molecules
Molecular compounds
Molecular compounds are usually _______ or _______ at room temp.
Liquids or gases
When dissolved, do not break apart into iond and do not conduct an electric current
Molecular compounds
Oxidation number depends on the compound
Molecular compound
Salts
Ionic compound
Contain a metal and a nonmetal
Ionic conpound
________ electrons (ionic bond)
Transfer
Ionic compounds are usually ______ at room temp
Solids
When dissolved, break apart into ions and conduct an electric current - these are called electrolytes
Ionic compounds
Group 1 (+1) Group 2 (+2) Group 13 (+3) Group 15 (-3) Group 16 (-2) Group 17 (-1) Group 18 (0)
Ionic conpounds oxidation numbers
Binary compounds have only ____ elements
2
Ternary compounds have ___ or more elementd & contain at least one _____ _____
3 polyatomic ion