Unit 4 Antibiotics/Antiviral Drugs Flashcards

(78 cards)

1
Q

Penicillin V

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Penicillin
Brand Name - Pen VK, Veetids
Indication - Bacterial Infection
Dosage Forms - Powder for oral solution, Tablet

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2
Q

Penicillin G

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Penicillin
Brand Name - Pfizerpen
Indication - Bacteria Infection
Dosage Forms - Intramuscular Solution, Intravenous solution

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3
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Penicillin
Brand Name - Amoxil
Indication - Bacterial Infection
Dosage Forms - Capsule, Powder for oral suspension, tablet

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4
Q

Amoxicillin/Clavulanate

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Penicillin
Brand Name - Augmentin
Indication - Bacterial Infection
Dosage Forms - Powder for oral suspension, Tablet

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5
Q

Ampicillin

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Penicillin
Brand Name - Principen
Indication - Bacterial Infection
Dosage Forms - Capsule, Intramuscular solution, Intravenous solution, Powder for oral solution

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6
Q

Cephalexin

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Cephalosporin
Brand Name - Keflex
Indication - Bacterial Infections
Dosage Forms- Capsule, Powder for oral solutions, Tablet

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7
Q

Cefdinir

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Cephalosporin
Brand Name - Omnicef
Indication - Bacterial Infections

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8
Q

Cefuroxime

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Cephalosporin
Brand Name - Ceftin
Indication - Bacterial Infections
Dosage Form - Tablet, Intramuscular solution, Intravenous solution, Powder for oral solution

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9
Q

Cefprozil

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Cephalosporin
Brand Name - Cefzil
Indication - Bacterial Infections
Dosage Forms - Powder for oral suspension, Tablet

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10
Q

Cefaclor

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Cephalosporin
Brand Name - Ceclor
Indication - Bacterial Infections
Dosage Forms - Powder for oral suspension, Tablet

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11
Q

Ceftriaxone

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Cephalosporin
Brand Name - Rocephin
Indication - Bacterial Infections
Dosage forms - Intramuscular Solutions, Intravenous Solutions

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12
Q

Ertapenem

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Carbapenem
Brand Name - Invanz
Indication - Bacterial Infections
Dosage Forms - Intramuscular Solutions, Intravenous Solutions

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13
Q

Meropenem

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Carbapenem
Brand Name - Merrem
Indication - Bacterial Infections

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14
Q

Imipenem/Cilastatin

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam - Carbapenem
Brand Name - Primaxin
Indication - Bacterial Infections
Dosage Forms - Intramuscular Solution or Suspension, Intravenous solution or suspension

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15
Q

Aztreonam

A

Drug Class: Beta-Lactam Monobactam
Brand Name - Azactam
Indication - Bacterial Infections

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16
Q

Azithromycin

A

Drug Class - Macrolide
Brand Name - Azasite, Zithromax
Indication - Bacterial infection

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17
Q

Clarithromycin

A

Drug Class - Macrolide
Brand Name - Biaxin
Indication - Bacterial Infection

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18
Q

Erythromycin

A

Drug Class - Macrolide
Brand Name - E.E.S(granules), Erythrocin, Ery-Tab(tablet), ERYC(capsule), Erygel(gel), EryPed (granules)
Indication - Bacterial Infection

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19
Q

Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole(TMP/SMX)

A

Drug Class - Sulfonamide
Brand Name - Bactrim, Septa, Sulfatrim Pediatric
Indication - Bacterial Infections

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20
Q

Gentamicin

A

Drug Class - Aminoglycosides
Brand Name - Garamycin, Genoptic (ophthalmic), Gentak (opthalmic)
Indication - Bacterial Infections

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21
Q

Tobramycin

A

Drug Class - Aminoglycosides
Brand Name - Bethkis (inhalation solution), Nebcin, Tobrex (ophthalmic), TOBI (inhalation solution), TOBI podhaler, (powder for inhalation)
Indication - Bacterial Infections

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22
Q

Tobramycin / Dexamethasone

A

Drug Class - Aminoglycosides & Corticosteroid
Brand Name - TobraDex
Indication - Bacterial infections in the eye

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23
Q

Neomycin sulfate / Polymyxin B / Bacitracin zinc

A

Drug Class - Aminoglycosides & Antibiotic
Brand Name - Neosporin
Indication - Bacterial Infections on the skin

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24
Q

Tetracycline

A

Drug Class - Tetracyclines
Brand Name - Sumycin
Indication - Bacterial infections

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25
Minocycline
Drug Class - Tetracyclines Brand Name - Amzeeq (topical foam), Arestin(subgingival powder), Dynacin, Minocin, Solodyn Indication - Bacterial infections
26
Doxycycline
Drug Class - Tetracyclines Brand Name - Doryx, Oracea, Vibramycin Indication - Bacterial Infections
27
Linezolid
Drug Class - Oxazolidinone Brand Name - Zyvox Indication - Bacterial infections
28
Vancomycin
Drug Class - Glycopeptide Brand Name - Firvanq Kit (oral solution), Vancocin Indication - Bacterial Infections
29
Clindamycin
Drug Class - Lincosamide Brand Name - Cleocin, Clinda-Derm(topical solution), Clinda-Gel(topical gel), Clindesse (vaginal cream), Evoclin (topical foam) Indication - Bacterial Infections
30
Metronidazole
Drug Class - NItroimidazole Brand Name - Flagyl, Metrocream (topical cream), Metrogel (topical gel), MetroLotion (topical lotion), Vandazole(vaginal gel) Indication - Bacterial Infections
31
Nitrofurantoin
Drug Class - Antibiotic Brand Name - Furadantin(oral suspension), macrobid, macrodantin Indication - Bacterial infections
32
Mupirocin
Drug Class - Antibiotic Brand Name - Bactroban, Centany Indication - Bacterial infections
33
Levofloxacin
Drug class - Fluoroquinolones Brand Name - Iquix, Levaquin Indication - Bacterial Infections
34
Moxifloxacin
Drug Class - Fluorquinolones Brand Name - Avelox, Moxeza (ophthalmic), Vigamox (ophthalmic) Indication - Bacterial Infections
35
Ciprofloxacin
Drug Class - fluoroquinolones Brand Name - Cetraxal (otic), Ciloxan(ophthalmic), Cipro Indication - Bacterial Infections
36
Ozenoxacin
Drug Class - fluoroquinolones Brand Name - Xepi Indications - Bacterial infections
37
Valacyclovir
Drug Class - Antivirals Brand Name - Valtrex Indications - Herpes (genital, oral, shingles, chickenpox)
38
Acyclovir
Drug Class - Antivirals Brand Name - Zovirax Indications - Herpes (genital, oral, shingles, chickenpox)
39
Valganciclovir
Drug Class - Antivirals Brand Name - Valcyte Indications - Cytomegalovirus
40
Famciclovir
Drug Class - Antivirals Brand Name - Famvir Indications - Herpes (genital, oral, shingles)
41
Oseltamivir
Drug Class - Antivirals Brand Name - Tamiflu Indications - influenza
42
Zanamivir
Drug Class - Antivirals Brand Name - Relenza Indications - influenza
43
Imiquimod
Drug Class - Topical Antivirals Brand Name - Aldara, Zyclara Indications - Actinic keratosis, Basal cell, carcinoma, HPV infection
44
Docosanol
Drug Class - Topical Antivirals Brand Name - Abreva Indications - Herpes (cold sores)
45
Ritonavir
Drug Class - Protease Inhibitors (PI) Brand Name - Norvir Indications - HIV
46
Atazanavir
Drug Class - Protease inhibitors (PI) Brand Name - Reyataz Indications - HIV
47
Darunavir
Drug Class - Protease inhibitors (PI) Brand Name - Prezista Indications - HIV
48
Enfuvirtide
Drug Class - Fusion Inhibitor (FI) Brand Name - Fuzeon Indications - HIV
49
Raltegravir
Drug Class - Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitor (ISTI) Brand Name - Isentress Indications - HIV
50
Dolutegravir
Drug Class - Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitor (ISTI) Brand Name - Tivicay Indications - HIV
51
Tenofovir
Drug Class - Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor Brand Name - Viread Indications - HIV, Hepatitis B
52
Efavirenz
Drug Class - Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NtRTI) Brand Name - Sustiva Indications - HIV
53
Rilpivirine
Drug Class - Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NtRTI) Brand Name - Edurant Indications - HIV
54
Lopinavir/ ritonavir
Drug Class - Both Drugs Protease inhibitors Brand Name - Kaletra Indications - HIV
55
Emtricitabine/ tenofovir
Drug Class - Both are Nucleotside reverse transcriptase inhibitor Brand Name - Truvada Indications - HIV
56
Abacavir / lamivudine
Drug Class - Both are Nucleoside Reverse transcriptase inhibitor Brand Name - Epzicom Indications - HIV
57
Lamivudine / zidovudine
Drug Class - Both are Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor Brand Name - Combivir Indications - HIV
58
Dolutegravir / rilpivirine
Drug Class - Dolutegravir = Integrase strand transfer inhibitor | Rilpivirine = Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors Brand Name - Juluca Indications - HIV
59
Dolutegravir / lamivudine
Drug Class - Dolutegravir = integrase strand transfer inhibitor | lamivudine = Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor Brand Name - Dovato Indications - HIV
60
Efavirnez / emtricitabine / tenofovir
Drug Class - Efavirenz = Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor | Emtrictabine & Tenofovir = Nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor Brand Name - Atripla Indictions - HIV
61
Emtricitabine / tenofovir / rilpivirine
Drug Class - Emtricitabine & Tenofovir = Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor | Rilpivirine = Non-Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor Brand Name = Complera Indications - HIV
62
Bictegravir / emtricitabine / tenofovir
Drug Class - Bictegravir = integrase strand transfer inhibitor | Emtricitabine & Tenofovir = Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors Brand Name - Biktarvy Indications - HIV
63
Emtricitabine / tenofovir
Drug Class - Both Nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors Brand Name - Descovy Indications - HIV
64
Elvitegravir / cobicstat / emtricitabine / tenofovir
Drug class - Elvitegravir = Integrase strand transfer inhibitor | Cobicstat = pharmacokinetic | Emtricitabine & tenofovir = Nucleotide reverse transcriptase Brand Name - Genvoya Indications - HIV
65
Abacavir / dolutegravir / lamivudine
Drug Class - Abacavir - Integrase strand transfer inhibitor | Dolutegravir & Lamivudine = Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor Brand Name - Triumeq Indications - HIV
66
Fluconazole
Drug Class - Azole antifungals Brand Name - Diflucan Indications - Fungal Infections
67
Ketoconazole
Drug Class - Azole antifungals Brand Name - Extina (topical foam), Ketozole(topical cream), Nizoral, Xolegel (topical gel) Indications - Fungal infections
68
Miconazole
Drug Class - Azole antifungals Brand Name - Monistat, Oravig (buccal tablet) Indications - Fungal infections
69
Clotrimazole
Drug Class - Azole antifungals Brand Name - Lotrimin, Mycelex, Trivagizole 3 (vaginal cream) Indications - Fungal infections
70
Efinaconazole
Drug Class - Azole antifungals Brand Name - Jublia Indications - Fungal infections
71
Itraconazole
Drug Class - Azole antifungals Brand Name - Sporanox Indications - Fungal infections
72
Nystatin
Drug Class - Antifungals Brand Name - Mycostatin, Nystop Indications - Fungal infections
73
Terbinafine
Drug class - Antifungals Brand Name - Desenex Max, Lamisil Indications - Fungal infections
74
Ciclopirox
Drug Class - Antifungals Brand Name - Loprox, Penlac (topical solution) Indications - Fungal infections
75
Tavaborole
Drug Class - Oxaborole Antifungals Brand Name - Kerydin Indications - Fungal Infections
76
Nystatin / Triamcinolone
Drug Class - Nystatin = Antifungals | Triamcinolone = Corticosteroid Brand Name - Mycolog II, Mykacet Indications - Fungal infections
77
Clotrimazole / betamethasone
Drug Class - Clotrimazole = Azole antifungals | Betamethasone = Corticosteroid Brand Name - Lotrisone Indications - Fungal infections
78
Cefpodoxime
Brand name: Vantin Drug class: cephalosporin Indication: Antibacterial