Unit 4 flashcards

1
Q

Why did the War of 1812 initially go badly for the U.S.?

A

The nation was divided and a failed invasion of Canada occurred.

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2
Q

True or false: the British burned down Washington D.C. during the War of 1812?

A

True.

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3
Q

How did the War of 1812 end?

A

The Treaty of Ghent.

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4
Q

What occurred two weeks after the War of 1812 ended?

A

Andrew Jackson defeated the British at the Battle of New Orleans.

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5
Q

When did the Hartford Convention take place?

A

December 1814

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6
Q

What occurred at the Hartford Convention?

A

Federalists met to discuss their concerns following the War of 1812

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7
Q

True or false: following the War of 1812 there was a huge increase in nationalism.

A

True.

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8
Q

When was James Monroe elected?

A

1816

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9
Q

What was “The Era of Good Feelings”?

A

A period of only one political party- the Democratic-Republican party.

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10
Q

True or false: The Era of Good Feelings left everyone happy.

A

False, factors such as growing sectionalism, slavery, and debates over the American system created tension

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11
Q

What was the Panic of 1819?

A

Over-speculation of frontier lands- the first major economic crash under the constitution.

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12
Q

True or false: Henry Clay instituted the American System.

A

True.

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13
Q

True or false: Henry Clay instituted the American System.

A

True.

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14
Q

What can be seen in the American System?

A

National republicans adopt policies similar to federalists.

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15
Q

Tariff of 1816

A

Designed to help American industry/manufacturing.

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16
Q

2nd bank of the United States

A

Helps ensure financial stability and provide credit.

17
Q

Internal (transportation) improvements

A

Development of canals and roads to link the nation together.

18
Q

True or false: Madison and Monroe vetoed proposals to use federal funds on roads and canals.

A

True.

19
Q

When did New York complete the Erie Canal?

A

1825

20
Q

True or false: Missouri petitioned to enter the union as a slave state.

A

True.

21
Q

What did the Tallmadge Amendment propose?

A

Gradual emancipation of slaves in Missouri.

22
Q

True or false: Maine enters as a slave state.

A

False, Maine enters as a free state.

23
Q

Where is slavery prohibited?

A

Above the 36 30 line.

24
Q

What did the US fear? (Monroe Doctrine)

A

Europe would try to recolonize territory in the western hemisphere.

25
Q

When was the Monroe Doctrine created?

A

1823