UNIT 4: LABORATORY PROCESSES Flashcards

1
Q

LABORATORY REQUISITION

A

USED BY PHYSICIANS TO DOCUMENT THAT TEST THAT ARE TO BE PERFORMED BY PATIENTS

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2
Q

LABORATORY REQUISITION FORM CONTAINS?

A

PATIENT: NAME, ADDRESS, BIRTH, GENDER
DATE & TIME OF HOSPITAL IN-OUT
TEST TYPE
DATE & TIME OF COLLECTION

SIGNS FROM: PERSON WHO TOOK SAMPLES, ORDERING PHYSICIAN

SOURCE OF SPECIMEN

PHYSICIAN’S CLINIC

ADDITIONAL NEEDED COMMENTS

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3
Q

LABORATORY REQUEST FORM

A

FORM NEEDED FOR LAB TO START DIAGNOSING PROCESS

NO REQUEST FOR NO TEST

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4
Q

LABORATORY DIRECTORY

A

TEST NUMBER
REFERENCE RANGE
SPECIMEN TYPE
LABORATORY: NAME, LOCATION, CONTACT
PATIENT: NAME, IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
DATE OF REPORT

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5
Q

3 PHASES OF LAB TESTING

A

PREANALYTICAL
ANALYTICAL
POSTANALYTICAL

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6
Q

PREANALYTICAL

A

SPECIMEN:
COLLECTED
PROCESSING
STORAGE
TRANSPORTED

BY: MEDICAL TECHNICIAN & PHLEBOTOMIST

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7
Q

ANALYTICAL PHASE

A

LAB TESTING PHASE
QUALITY CONTROL
REAGENT CONTROL

BY:
MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIST
LAB SCIENTIST

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8
Q

POST-ANALYTICAL PHASE

A

REVIEW ANALYSIS RESULTS
TRANSPORTING RESULTS
STORAGE/ DISPOSING OF SPECIMEN
RELEASING RESULTS: CHECKED BY PATHOLOGIST FIRST

BY:
MEDTECH
SECTION SUPERVISOR
CHIEF MEDTECH
OFFICE CLERK/STAFF

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9
Q

QUALITY CONTROL

A

ENSURE ACCURACY OF:
TEST REAGENTS/KITS
TESTING PROCESS
PERSONNEL WHO MADE TEST

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10
Q

SPECIMEN CONTAINERS

A

LEAKPROOF
NAME, IDENTIFICATION #, DATE & TIME OF COLLECTION
CLEAN AND STERILE
WITHSTAND BOILING

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11
Q

URINE SAMPLE TRAY

A

SHOULD WITHSTAND DISINFECTION
UPRIGHT W FITTED COVER
SEPARATED FROM REQUEST FORM

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12
Q

WORKLOAD CAPACITY OF LAB DEPENDS ON?

A

THE RIGHT AMOUNT OF STAFF
GOOD AMOUNT OF TRAINING
SIZE OF THE LAB
AVAILABILITY OF LAB FACILITIES (AUTOMATIC / MANUAL)

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13
Q

LAB WORK HOUR

A

CAN ONLY HAVE OVERTIME FOR URGENT SPECIMEN

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14
Q

REFFERAL OF SPECIMEN

A

WHEN A TEST CANNOT BE PERFORMED IN THE LAB DUE TO LACK OF SUPPLIES

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