Unit 4 - Module 2 - All About Linux Flashcards

1
Q

Is Linux open-sourced?

A

YES

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2
Q

Linux

What is the command-line interpreter?

A

The Shell

Aka CLI

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3
Q

What do you call the component of Linux that organizes data?

A

Firesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS)

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4
Q

What do you call the component of Linux that manages processes and memory?

A

The Kernal

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5
Q

What do you call hardware components that are attached and controlled by the computer system?

Monitors, Mice, printers, ect.

A

Peripheral Devices

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6
Q

What do you call components of hardware that are internal of the computer?

CPU,RAM,GPU ect.

A

Internal Hardware

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7
Q

What’s another word for “folders”

A

Directory

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8
Q

What is the order of operation from user to hardware on Linux when creating a new file is started?
6 in total

User and hardware are included in the 6

A

1) User
2) Application
3) Shell
4) Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS)
5) Kernal
6) Hardware

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9
Q

What do you call different versions of Linux?

A

Distributions

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10
Q

What do you call the practice of collecting and analyzing data to determine what has happened after an attack?

A

Digial Forensics

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11
Q

What is KALI LINUX and Parrot used for mainly?

A

Penetration Testing

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12
Q

What is Ubuntu used for mainly?

A

Migrating to cloud servers.

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13
Q

What do you call a piece of software that can be combined with other packages to form an application?

A

A Package

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14
Q

What part of Linux is open sourced allowing customization?

A

The Kernal

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15
Q

What is the command-line interpreter in Linux?

A

The Shell

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16
Q

What do you call an intrustion telling the computer to do something?

A

A Command

17
Q

What are two symbols that are used to indicate where to type a command in a shell?

A

$ and %

Ie) Before you type a command, right before it, there will be one of those symbols

18
Q

What is the most used default Linux shell?

A

Bash

19
Q

What do you call the information recieved by the operating system via the command line?

A

Standard Input

20
Q

What do you call a Linux command that outputs a specific command?

A

echo

Basically it will repeat what you say when in the command

21
Q

What do you call data consisting of an ordered squence of character?

A

String Data

22
Q

What is Suricata?

A

A high performance, open source network analysis and threat decetion software.

23
Q

What is the command to use the shell as a calulator?

A

expr

24
Q

What is the command to clear a shell from previous text?

A

clear

25
Q

What do you call specific information needed by a command?

A

Argument

26
Q

What do you call the highest-level directory in Linux?

A

Root Directory

Think of files C:\Users\Ken\Documents\Overwatch\Logs

C is highest root directory

27
Q

What is the command that prints the working directory onto the screen?

A

pwd

28
Q

What is the command that displays the names of files and directories in the current working directory?

A

ls

( LS )

29
Q

Which command navigates between directories?

A

cd

30
Q

What command displays the content of a file?

A

cat

31
Q

What command displays just the beginning of a file, by default 10 lines

A

head

32
Q

What do you call a full file path? ( From point A all the way to point D )

A

Absolute File Path

C:\Users\Ken\Documents\Overwatch\Logs

33
Q

What do you call a file pat that starts from a user’s current directory?

A

A Relative File Path