Unit 4 Stoichiometry Definitions Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

Define: Relative atomic mass

A

the average mass of the isotopes of an element compared to 1/12th of the mass of an atom of 12C

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2
Q

Define: Molecular formula

A

a compound is defined as the number and type of different atoms in one molecule

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3
Q

Define: Relative molecular mass

A

the sum of the relative atomic masses. relative formula mass is used for ionic compounds

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4
Q

Define: Relative formula mass

A

Mʳ is used for ionic compounds

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5
Q

Define: Mole

A

1 mole contains 6.02 × 10₂₃ particles, e.g.: atoms, ions, molecules. this number is called the Avogadro constant

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