Unit 5

Question 1

Hammer toes

Answer 1

phalanges have adapted to cramped shoes and are now in a deformed state of flexion

Question 2

Bunion

Answer 2

a bony bump that occurs on distal end of the 1st metatarsal, usually due to over pronation and narrow shoes

Question 3

Toenail hematoma

Answer 3

blood accumulates under the toenail usually due to direct blow into toenail

Question 4

Ingrown toenail

Answer 4

nail grows into the skin surrounding it, can be caused by tight shoes

Question 5

Plantar fasciitis

Answer 5

intense pain that spreads on bottom of the foot, just anterior to the heel in the connective tissue

Question 6

Turf toe

Answer 6

big toe is dorsiflexed beyond normal ROM, caused ligaments to sprain

Question 7

Shin Splints

Answer 7

Medial tibial stress syndrome causes intense pain and inflammation on tibia

Question 8

Jones Fracture

Answer 8

a fracture on the 5th metatarsal

Question 9

Corn

Answer 9

thickened, circular skin on the top of the phalanges due to improperly fitted shoes

Question 10

Pes Planus

Answer 10

flattening of the medial longitudinal arch, “flat footed”

Question 11

Ankle tendonitis

Answer 11

inflammation of the tendons in the ankle

Question 12

High Ankle Sprain

Answer 12

occurs above the ankle to the ligaments that connect the tibia and fibula. often occurs in quick change of direction

Question 13

Ankle Fracture

Answer 13

could be transverse, greenstick, sprial, oblique,

Question 14

Ruptured Achilles Tendon

Answer 14

a grade 3 strain of the heel cord resulting in the inability to fully plantar flex the foot without pain

Question 15

All of the following are considered to be roles of the foot EXCEPT:

Answer 15

flexion and extension of the lower leg

Question 16

How many bones are in the foot?

Answer 16

26

Question 17

Which of the following is NOT a bone in the foot?

Answer 17

cuboid

Question 18

The calcaneofibular ligament restrains inversion of the ______________.

Answer 18

calcaneus

Question 19

Which ligament is the primary resistance for ankle eversion?

Answer 19

Deltoid ligament

Question 20

All of the following are movements of the ankle joint, EXCEPT:

Answer 20

pronation and supination

Question 21

If you have a tight heel cord, you have limited _________________.

Answer 21

Dorsiflexion

Question 22

All of the following were prevention and rehab exercise that we did in the training room focused on balance, EXCEPT:

Answer 22

Hand- Foot Wars

Question 23

The _____________ helps to determine return to play decisions based on injury severity

Answer 23

Functional Exam

Question 24

When fitting a pair of crutches, the recommended distance under the armpits is _____________.

Answer 24

1.5”-2”

Question 25

All of the following were prevention and rehab exercises that we practiced in the training room, EXCEPT:

Answer 25

Aerobic Stepups

Question 26

What special test will specifically send a vibratory force to the site of a potential fracture?

Answer 26

Percussion test

Question 27

Which metatarsal does Mortons Toe affect?

Answer 27

2

Question 28

When we applied the stirrups on the ankle taping procedure, what direction did they work?

Answer 28

Posterior to Anterior

Question 29

When we applied the teardrops on the arch taping procedure, what direction did they work?

Answer 29

Plantar to Dorsal

Question 30

The kinetic chain only applies to the foot:

Answer 30

False

Question 31

The main function of the tibia is to provide for the attachment point of muscles:

Answer 31

False

Question 32

The navicular bone sits on the medial side of the foot:

Answer 32

T

Question 33

High arches have a spring effect while low arches do not have a spring effect:

Answer 33

T

Question 34

We pulled up on the medial side of our ankle taping job with stirrups prior to placing them down:

Answer 34

F

Question 35

There were 4 stirrups on the arch taping job:

Answer 35

T

Question 36

The seal strip was only a part of the ankle job:

Answer 36

F

Question 37

The medial malleolus extends farther distally thereby providing greater stability on the medial side:

Answer 37

F

Question 38

The styloid process that we palpated for in class, and is easily injured when the ankle is inverted, is located on the lateral side of the foot:

Answer 38

T