Unit 5 Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

homogeneous mixture of two or more components in the same phase of matter

A

solution

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2
Q

most common solvent

A

water

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3
Q

H2O solvent

A

aqueous solution

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4
Q

what dissolves into what

A

solute dissolves into solvent

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5
Q

what do the solute and solvent form

A

the solution

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6
Q

for it to be a theoretical yield…

A

it must be on the product side

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7
Q

a source of H+ ion

A

acid

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8
Q

a source of OH- ion

A

base

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9
Q

turn litmus paper red

A

acid

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10
Q

turn litmus paper blue

A

base

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11
Q

tastes bitter

A

base

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12
Q

tases sour

A

acid

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13
Q

ionic compound that can be made by an acid base reaction

A

salt

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14
Q

nonmetal oxides that react with water to form an acid

A

acid anhydrides

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15
Q

metal oxides that react with water to form a base

A

base anhydrides

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16
Q

acid base reactions are also known as

A

neutralization reaction

17
Q

acid and base properties of the reactants have been neutralized

A

neutralization reaction

18
Q

solid, insoluble reaction product

19
Q

acetic acid

20
Q

phosphoric acid

21
Q

NICKEL

23
Q

when do you know it is gas forming

A

forms product plus h2o plus co2

24
Q

changes color at the equivalence point

25
perfect amount of our two reactants
equivalence point
26
hydrochloric acid
HCl
27
nitric acid
HNO3
28
sulfuric acid
H2SO4
29
carbonic acid
H2CO3
30
phosphoric acid
H3PO4
31
acetic acid
CH3CO2H
32
sodium hydroxide
NaOH
33
potassium hydroxide
KOH
34
ammonium hydroxide
NH4OH
35
experimental technique used to determine the concentration of a solution
titration
36
a specific titration is an example of a
standardization
37
why are specific titrations an example of a standardization
uses primary standard