unit 5 the self in western and oriental/eastern thought Flashcards

1
Q

individualistic culture

A

likely to have an independent view of themselves. they see themselves as separate from others

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2
Q

collectivistic culture

A

more likely to have interdependent view of themselves. they see themselves connected to others

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3
Q

how does culture impact relationships

A

in individualistic side, relationships are often seen as voluntary, and its not uncommon to choose to end relationships that are not beneficial. while in collectivistic side, relationships are often seen as more stable and permanent.

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4
Q

how does culture impact social support

A

in east asians and asian americans, they are less likely than european americans to talk about an event that they are stressed by.

Individualist culture, more likely to talk about an stressful event and collectivistic culture peeps are not because it might present a challenge to relationships

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5
Q

john dewey

A

thinking or knowledge getting is far from being the armchair thing it is often supposed to be.

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6
Q

kenneth gergen

A

is the self socially constructed?

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7
Q

menary

A

used the pragmatic account to support his externalist conception of the self. we construct ourselves in the world, among things, with people, in institutions, all of which operate as scaffolds in this process. environment shaped our habits.

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8
Q

social construction

A

self and self-knowledge find their origins in human - social, cultural - relationships.

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9
Q

confucian concept of self

A
  • self is a social being
  • human nature already seems predisposed toward the becoming of jen as opposed to the tabula rasa concept.
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10
Q

tao

A

also called way of confucious and can be said to be TRUTH the way of the universe. the ultimate reality

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11
Q

the 4 virtues

A

jen, yi, li, chih

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12
Q

agape

A

fatherly love of god for humans, as well as the human reciprocal love for god.
in scripture, it is the highest form of love

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13
Q

jen

A

person of love. being compassionate human being, for whom rules and regulations are a means to an end

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14
Q

yi

A

superior person. righteousness. follows the rules and laws of the nation

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15
Q

li

A

heart of wisdom. having the capacity to make correct judgments and decisions

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16
Q

chih

A

wisdom that has been developed through living a life according to the other virtues.