Unit 5 Vocabulary Flashcards

(30 cards)

0
Q

Is a disturbance that transfers to one place to another

A

Wave

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1
Q

Wave

A

Is a disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another

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2
Q

Medium

A

Is the material through which a wave travels

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3
Q

Is a material through which a wave travels

A

Medium

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4
Q

Longitudinal wave

A

Particles move back and forth in the same direction that the wave travels or parallel to wave

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5
Q

Particles move back and forth in the same direction that the wave travels or parallel to the wave

A

Longitudinal wave

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6
Q

Transverse wave

A

Particles move perpendicularly to the wave travels

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7
Q

Particles move perpendicularly to the direction the wave travels

A

Transverse wave

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8
Q

Mechanical waves

A

Waves that require a medium

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9
Q

Wave that require a medium

A

Mechanical waves

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10
Q

Electromagnetic waves

A

Disturbance in electric and magnetic fields

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11
Q

Disturbance in electric and magnetic fields

A

Electromagnetic waves

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12
Q

Amplitude

A

Is a measure of how far particles in the medium move away from their normal rest position

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13
Q

Particles in the medium move away from their normal rest position

A

Amplitude

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14
Q

Wavelength

A

The distance over which the waves shape repeats

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15
Q

The distance over which the wave shape repeats

16
Q

Wave period

A

The time required for one cycle

17
Q

The time required for one cycle

18
Q

Frequency

A

How many cycles occur in an amount of time

19
Q

How many cycles occur in an amount of time

20
Q

Hertz

A

One hertz is equal to one cycle per second

21
Q

One hertz is equal to one cycle per second

22
Q

Wavefronts

A

Is shapes like circles and spheres

23
Q

Is a shapes like circles and a spheres

24
Wave speed
The speed the wave travels
25
The speed the wave travels
Wave speed
26
Radiation
Is the transfer of energy as EM waves
27
Is the transfer of energy as EM waves
Radiation
28
Electromagnetic spectrum
EM wave can have tis range
29
EM wave can have this range
Electromagnetic spectrum