unit 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Prior to the development of the factory, the _____ was the place where nearly all the manufacturing was produced.

A

workshop

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2
Q

Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist.

Turner

A

British

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3
Q

Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist.

Bonheur

A

French

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4
Q

Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist.

Beethoven

A

German

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5
Q

More people meant more competition for land, resulting in more and more people being forced off their land, especially in _____ and Ireland.

A

France

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6
Q

The Hay Wain

A

Constable

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7
Q

Chalk Cliffs on Rugen

A

Friedrich

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8
Q

The Third of May, 1808

A

Goya

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9
Q

After the May 3rd incident, ____ became obsessed with depicting human suffering in his art.

A

Goya

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10
Q

As an artist, Friedrich was not preoccupied with the magnificence of ______ or the freshness of nature like other Romantic artists.

A

sunlight

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11
Q

As the eighteenth century closed, large amounts of money were invested in bridges, ______ , and roads, all designed to speed up the flow of traffic.

A

canals

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12
Q

Romanticism glorified the _____ component of human nature, which was a stark contrast to the cold rationalism and restraint of The Enlightenment.

A

emotional

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13
Q

One of the more interesting side effects of _____ was the promotion of nationalism.

A

the Romantic Movement

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14
Q

Liberty Leading the People

A

Delacroix

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15
Q

As a reaction against Enlightenment ideals of logic and reason, Romanticism generally dismissed stoic rationalism in favor of creativity, imagination, and above all, _____.

A

emotion

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16
Q

Romantics viewed religion from an ______ perspective, rather than from the perspective of submissive devotees.

A

artistic

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17
Q

Boat Building Near Flatford Mill

A

Constable

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18
Q

Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist.

Constable

A

British

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19
Q

The most well-known German painter of the Romantic era was a lonely, melancholic man named Caspar David ____.

A

Friedrich

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20
Q

Constable believed that displaying nature in its true forms not only promoted their own virtues, but in them he saw the moral presence of ______.

A

God

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21
Q

During the age of Romanticism, the works of Shakespeare became ____ popular than they were during his lifetime.

22
Q

Romanticism had its roots in the ______ of the Renaissance, the Reformation’s reverence to God in his natural state, and The Enlightenment’s desire to share and discuss one’s beliefs with the masses.

A

individualism

23
Q

Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist.

Goya

24
Q

Romantic ______ sought to stir the emotions and take listeners on an emotional journey.

25
The Romantic artists did away with conventional standards and used new trends of emotion, passion, imagination, history, and ____ in all its forms.
nature
26
Shipwreck of the Minotaur
Turner
27
_______ always painted at a rapid pace, a skill he learned by sketching people as they passed by him on the street.
Delacroix
28
The Horse Fair
Bonhuer
29
Much like the art of the Neoclassic period, classical music featured _____ and traditional styling.
structure
30
Early ______ were located next to rivers since water was the source of power.
factories
31
England was the first country where Romanticism bloomed, and _____ from this country were among the most prominent in Europe.
writers
32
Since man was no longer an independent producing unit, he had lost the means of _____ to machines.
production
33
Rain, Steam, and Speed - The Great Western Railway
Turner
34
Topics of Turner's paintings shifted from peaceful farms and serene countrysides to raging storms and _____ struggle against the elements.
man's
35
Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist. Friedrich
German
36
Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist. Delacroix
French
37
Painters like Turner and Constable also lifted the status of landscape paintings by giving natural scenes heroic ______ and overtones.
themes
38
Steam engines powered by _____ removed the necessity of locating factories near rivers.
coal
39
Romantic artists, composers, and writers shared a new worldview: a willingness to express their deepest and most turbulent emotions, an awe of nature, a desire for personal freedom, and a reverence for ______ history.
Europe's
40
The increase in population would provide the necessary _____ force for the new industries.
labor
41
Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist. Goethe
German
42
The terrible social conditions created by _____ gave rise to the ideology of socialism.
the Industrial Revolution
43
Romanticism was unified by the idea that the individual imagination is far more important than ____ artistic principles.
traditional
44
Coleridge was a pioneer in creating Gothic poetry: _____ stories that had kind of a creepy edge, but still celebrated the beauty of nature.
supernatural
45
Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist. Wordsworth
English
46
The Stages of Life
Friedrich
47
Select the correct nationality of the Romantic artist. Géricault
French
48
As more people were forced off their land or simply moved to the cities for economic opportunities, the conditions of the cities rapidly _____.
deteriorated
49
The _____ of Beethoven draw heavily on imagery.
symphonies
50
The Raft of the Medusa
Gericault