Unit 6 Flashcards

1
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

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2
Q

ren/o

A

kidney

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3
Q

kidney

A

removes waste form the blood

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4
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

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5
Q

renal pelvis

A

collects urine and psses to ureter

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6
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

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7
Q

ureter

A

carries urine from kidneys to bladder

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8
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder

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9
Q

vesic/o

A

bladder

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10
Q

bladder

A

hollow organ that holds urine

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11
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

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12
Q

urethra

A

passes urine from the bladder to the outside of the body

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13
Q

urin/o, ur/o, -uria

A

urine

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14
Q

urine

A

liquid waste produced by the kidneys

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15
Q

anuria

A

kidney failure

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16
Q

albumin/o

A

albumin; a type of protein

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17
Q

glyc/o, glycos/o

A

sugar

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18
Q

lith/o

19
Q

kidney stones

A

form in the kidney and travel through the urinary system, about the size of a gain of sand

20
Q

calculus, calculi (plural)

A

terms that refers to stones

21
Q

urea

A

waste product found in urine

22
Q

UA, ua

A

urinalysis

23
Q

KUB

A

kidneys-ureter-bladder

24
Q

IVP

A

intravenous pyelogram; done to examine urinary system

25
cath
catheter; catheterization
26
catheter
flexibletube inserted into the bladder to drain urine
27
ARF
acute renal failure; sudden kidney failure
28
UTI
urinary tract infection
29
CRF
chronic renal failure
30
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
31
micturition, voiding
urination
32
incontinence, enuresis
involuntary urination
33
olig/o
few; very little
34
oliguria
very little urine produced
35
noct/i
night
36
nocturia
recessive urination at night
37
urimia
blood in the urine
38
nephroptosis
drooping kidney
39
-tripsy
surgical crushing
40
hemodialysis
filtering of blood
41
-lysis
breaking down; destruction
42
diuretic
ageent that increases the aount of urine
43
sepsis
an infection that spreads through the bloodstream