UNIT 6 Flashcards
(98 cards)
1
Q
To draw attention to = vt+n
A
- to be very noticiable - Llamar la atención hacia Jairo clothing draws attention.
2
Q
Endangered =
A
- en peligro de extinción …
3
Q
Squatt= vi
/skwɒt/
A
- Sit on heels, crouch down, crouching position
- Sentarse en cuclillas, agacharse, acuclillarse
Daisy was sitting on a deckchair and Tim came and squatted beside her.
When she saw the police, Claire quickly squatted behind a low wall.
4
Q
The proyect I am on =
A
- el proyecto en el que estoy
5
Q
To miss =
A
- fail, long for sth - fallar, errar, perderse(de estar presente), extrañar/echar de menos, The batsman missed the ball I miss the mountains of home The bomb missed its target.
6
Q
To Arrive=vi /əˈraɪv/
A
- Reach a place at the end of a journey, reach destination, attain success - Llegar, triunfar My family will be waiting for me when I arrive. When David got the promotion, he felt that he had finally arrived.
7
Q
To increase= vi, n
A
- Go up, rise, profit, - Aumento/ar, subida/ir,
8
Q
Review =
A
- crítica
9
Q
To claim = assert=
A
- Asegurar, sostener, afirmar,demanda/declaración In a recent report scientists claim that the Earth is getting darker.
10
Q
Essay =
A
- redacción, ensayo, disertación
11
Q
Partisan =
A
- devoto, ferviente
12
Q
Watchful = adj
/ˈwɒtʃfʊl/
A
- Vigilant
- Atento, vigilante
The sentries remained watchful throughout the night.
13
Q
Crowched down = phrasal
A
- Squat
- Acuclillarse, agazaparse, …
I crouched down to hide behind the low wall.
14
Q
To Listen (for)= vi /ˈlɪsən/
A
- Try to hear - Estar a la escucha They listened for any sounds coming from the mine.
15
Q
People are like =
A
- La gente dice
16
Q
Scrambling = n
/ˈskræmblɪŋ/
A
- Motocross, off-road biking
- Motocross, enduro
17
Q
Scramble =
A
- mezclar, revolver …
18
Q
For a living =
A
para ganarse la vida …
19
Q
Likewise = interl, adv,
A
- Me too, the same to you, also, similarly - igualmente (alguien dice y tu contestas Likewise indicando que piensa igual que lo que esa persona acada de decir …)
20
Q
Environment =
A
- medio ambiente
21
Q
Mountainside =
A
- montaña
22
Q
To Avoid vtr /əˈvɔɪd/
A
- Stay away from so/sth, scape, evade - Esquivar, evitar The kayakers avoided the rocks in the river. Ruth has avoided speaking to Chris since yesterday morning.
23
Q
As though / as if =
A
- como sí
24
Q
To cheat =
A
- engañar, timar, hacer trampa I don’t like playing cards with Marko because he cheats me.
25
Suck off! =
- chúpamela!!, comemela!
26
To stare =
- mirar fijamente ..
27
To avoid = vtr
- stay away from, scape, not do - Evitar, esquivar, eludir I`ve been avoiding work all day Kepa has avoided speaking to Maira since yesterday Hayakers avioded rocks in the river.
28
Slip =
- deslizar, resbalar ...
29
Befriend = vtr
- become Friends with, - hacer amistad, ofrecer amistad, ...
30
All the same= even so= =
- de todos modos, de todas formas
31
That's suck!! =
- Qué mierda!!, qué lástima!!
32
**To See** = vtr
/siː/
* To notice people/things with your eyes, observe, view as spectator, visit, perceive, …
* Ver, observar, visitar
## Footnote
**Have you seen her latest film?**
**Have you ever seen such a big book?**
**I'd like to go and see Aunt June this weekend.**
33
Lasting =
- perdurable
34
Reach =
- llegar, alcanzar
35
Actually =
- realmente, ...
36
**Fellow** = n
* Man, boy, member
* Tipo, tio, hombre , sujeto, miembro
## Footnote
**He's just some fellow I met on the bus.**
**He is a Fellow of the Dental Academy.**
37
Gyspy =
- gitano
38
To play a part =
- desempeñar un papel
39
To inform sb that /of sth =
- informar que, informar sobre, poner al corriente de que ... We regret to inform you that your account has been canceled.
40
To Con =
- timar, estafar
41
Idly =
- ociosamente, perezosamente ..
42
Happenstance =
- casualidad, por accidente
43
**Wander**=vi
/ˈwɒndə/
* Stroll (pasear, walk slowly),
* Deambulear, vagar, vagabundear
## Footnote
**Adam wandered along the beach.**
**Jessica didn't really know where she was going; she was just wandering.**
44
Cheater =
- infiel, tramposo, ... To cheat at = hcaer trampa en . I can tell you that he cheats at poker every chance he gets.
45
Get (+to) =
arrive/reach at a place
46
Brief =
- breve, corto, resumir ...
47
**To Look (at)= vi**
/lʊk/
* You ‘re trying to see so/sth, watch, appear
* Mirar, fijarse, revisar, vistazo…
## Footnote
**He looked to his right.**
**Look at me when I'm talking to you!**
**Let me look to see if there is a water leak.**
**He looked tired when he arrived last night.**
**Have a quick look at the blonde girl over there.**
48
To inform on =
- delatar, denunciar Hotlines allow people to inform on drug dealers anonimously.
49
**Bush** =
* Plant, forest área, rural, not sophisticated
* Bosque, monte, de campo, …
**The explorers spent two months wandering in the bush.**
**We planted some bushes in front of our new house.**
50
To Listen = vi /ˈlɪsən/
- Pay attention - Escuchar Take a moment to be quiet and listen. What sounds can you hear?
51
Pitiful =
- patétic, lamentable
52
To Listen (to)= vi /ˈlɪsən/
- Pay attention to so/sth - Prestar atención Please be quiet; I am listening to the radio. Listen to your mother's advice.
53
To Reach= vtr /riːtʃ/
- Arrive at a place after spending a long time or a lot of efford travelling, extend arms, arrive at (plane, train) - Llegar, alcanzar Have you reached Philadelphia yet? If not, keep driving. Can you reach the glasses on the top shelf? The temperature is expected to reach 30°C today.
54
To cheat on =
- poner los cuernos Anna cheated on Peter on her holidays.
55
To face =
- enfrentar
56
To Point () out () =
- Observe, remark, draw attention, identify - enseñar, puntualizar, hacer notar Maira pointed me out the mistake in the translation
57
To grow up = vi, interj
- Become adult, mature, - Crecer, hacerse mayor, madurar Grow up!
58
Report =
- informe
59
Lorry =
- camión
60
**High up** =
in a high place, en lo alto
61
To hurry up=
- apurarse, darse prisa, ... If you don't hurry up we are going to be late ... You should better harry Marko up because otherwise we'll miss our flight.
62
Threat =
- amenaza
63
To die out =
- extinguirse
64
To have a great time =
- pasarlo estupendamente ...
65
Compulsion=
- obsesión
66
**Keeper** = n
* Guardian, carer
* Cuidador, tutor,
## Footnote
**Pam was the keeper of the grounds at the school.**
**Tom was his grandmother's keeper in her final years.**
67
Ladder =
- Escalera(de mano)
68
Good at =
- bueno en
69
To prevent vtr (prevent from … doing sth) /prɪˈvɛnt/
- Stop sth from happening - Impedir que alguien haga algo, evitar que alguien haga algo The police officer prevented her from entering the building. The vast majority of household accidents can easily be prevented.
70
Rainforest =
- selva
71
Stuff =
- asunto, cosa
72
To tap =
- dar golpecitos
73
Construction work =
- trabajo de construcción.
74
Deer =
- venado, ciervo, ...
75
To Hear =vtr /hɪə/ /h3ːd/ (Heard)
- Sounds come to out ears - Oir, escuchar He heard a crash in the kitchen and went to see what had happened. Can you hear the train whistle? She can no longer hear well and is becoming deaf.
76
Statement =
- declaración
77
**Pollution**
polución, contaminación
78
To heal =
- curar, ...
79
Overnight =
- toda la noche (de la noche hasta la salida del sol
80
To creak =
- crujir
81
To get on with =
- llevarse bien
82
Pull =
- tirar
83
Reach out =
- acercarse
84
**Leaf, Leaves** = n
* Tree, sheet of paper
* Hojas
## Footnote
**The trees lost their leaves early this year because of the frost.**
**Ben turned over a leaf in his book and kept reading.**
85
Buff =
- friqui de ... amante de ... (film buff)
86
**To Watch =vtr, vi, n**
/wɒtʃ/
* To look sth which moves o changes for a period of time
* Observar, ver, guardia, turno
## Footnote
**He watched the fight in the park.**
**The nurses are watching the children.**
**The private just spent four hours on watch.**
**My watch is about to start.**
87
So that =
- para que, de modo que, para que así, ...
88
**Witness** = n
* Observer, person giving evidence, …
* Testigo, presenciar
## Footnote
**He was a witness to the crime.**
**Bob witnessed the crime being committed.**
89
Warn = vi, vt
- Advise, caution, admonish - Avisar, advertir,onsejaron, alertar contra, ... He warned his son against that kind of behaviour.
90
Stair =
- escalera (escalones)
91
To prevent= vtr
- Stop against (disease), stop sth happeninf - Previnir algo, evitar algo The vast mayority of household accidents can easily prevented. To prevent gingivitis, be sure to floss!
92
Tender =
- tierno, sensible, cariñoso
93
Wound =
- herida, ...
94
To steal =
- robar
95
To bring up =
- educar, criar
96
To come into effect =
- entrar en vigor
97
To Protect vtr, vi /prəˈtɛkt/
- Keep so/sth safe from injury - Proteger The bodyguards protected the prime minister. Floor wax protects against spills and scratches.
98
**Branch** = n
* Tree part, organization part, division, fork
* Rama, filial, bifurzacion,
**On a low branch in the apple tree was a cardinal.**
**The administrative branch can answer questions about paperwork deadlines.**
**The Millers live close to the branch, but they've never had a problem with flooding.**